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DOI | 10.1002/wcc.675 |
Climate journalism in a changing media ecosystem: Assessing the production of climate change-related news around the world | |
Schäfer M.S.; Painter J. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 1757-7780 |
卷号 | 12期号:1 |
英文摘要 | Climate journalism gathers, evaluates, selects, and presents information about climate change, its characteristics, causes, and impacts, as well as ways to mitigate it, and distributes them via technical media to general and specialist audiences. It is an important source of information about climate change for many people. Currently, however, the media ecosystem surrounding climate journalism is changing, with economic conditions becoming more strenuous, more communicators joining the debate, and social media changing the affordances of communication. This advanced review synthesizes scholarship on both the status quo and the changes taking place in climate journalism in the Global North and the Global South. While it demonstrates that the scholarship has distinct gaps and biases, it does distill several robust findings. First, it shows that the organizational embedding of climate journalism is changing, with specialist reporters becoming scarce and working under more strenuous conditions and with the emergence of online-born news media and niche sites specializing in climate journalism. It also suggests that few specialist climate journalists exist in the Global South. Second, it demonstrates that the range of roles available to climate journalists has diversified, with a shift from “gatekeeping” to “curating” roles. Third, it indicates that climate journalists’ relationships with their sources have changed. Elite sources have been, and still are, important, but their composition has shifted from scientists to a broader range of stakeholders. Correspondingly, there seems to be a strong and rising influence of stakeholder PR on climate journalism. This article is categorized under: Perceptions, Behavior, and Communication of Climate Change > Communication. © 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC. |
关键词 | climate changeGlobal Southjournalismnews mediaonline communicationscience communication |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Ecosystems; Affordances; Economic condition; Gatekeeping; News media; Social media; Status quo; Climate change; climate change; economic conditions; mass media; perception; stakeholder |
来源期刊 | Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/249683 |
作者单位 | IKMZ - Department of Communication and Media Research, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Schäfer M.S.,Painter J.. Climate journalism in a changing media ecosystem: Assessing the production of climate change-related news around the world[J],2021,12(1). |
APA | Schäfer M.S.,&Painter J..(2021).Climate journalism in a changing media ecosystem: Assessing the production of climate change-related news around the world.Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change,12(1). |
MLA | Schäfer M.S.,et al."Climate journalism in a changing media ecosystem: Assessing the production of climate change-related news around the world".Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change 12.1(2021). |
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