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DOI10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117400
Performance of the MAN ammonia monitoring network in the Netherlands
Noordijk H.; Braam M.; Rutledge-Jonker S.; Hoogerbrugge R.; Stolk A.P.; van Pul W.A.J.
发表日期2020
ISSN1352-2310
卷号228
英文摘要Since 2005, the Measuring Ammonia in Nature network (MAN, man.rivm.nl) has monitored atmospheric ammonia concentrations monthly in nature reserves in The Netherlands, particularly in Natura2000 areas. Measurements are taken on a hybrid basis using commercial Gradko passive samplers at 280 locations that are calibrated monthly against high-performance instruments at 6 locations. Here we present the calibration procedure, an evaluation of the influence of meteorology on the measurements and how the passive samplers perform in the field. The design was demonstrated to be effective as it combines the strengths of the two measurement methods. The low cost and easy applicability of the samplers allow for the creation of a very extensive network, even covering locations that are difficult to reach. Owing to the calibration with the reference instrument, the accuracy of the passive samplers was considerably improved. Here we update the uncertainty due to the calibration procedure as presented by Lolkema et al. (2015) by including the leave-one-out method. For yearly values this uncertainty becomes [0.302+(0.06⋅conc)2] μg/m3. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
关键词ALPHA-SamplerAmmoniaAMORCOTAGGradko-samplerMAN Measuring ammonia in nature networkPassive samplers
语种英语
scopus关键词Calibration; Location; ALPHA-Sampler; AMOR; COTAG; Gradko-sampler; Passive samplers; Ammonia; ammonia; ammonia; artificial neural network; calibration; concentration (composition); measurement method; meteorology; nature reserve; network analysis; sampler; accuracy; air monitoring; air pollutant; air quality; Article; atmospheric deposition; calibration; controlled study; hybrid; measurement; meteorology; Netherlands; priority journal; uncertainty; Netherlands
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/249230
作者单位National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Postbus 1, Bilthoven, 3720 BA, Netherlands
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GB/T 7714
Noordijk H.,Braam M.,Rutledge-Jonker S.,et al. Performance of the MAN ammonia monitoring network in the Netherlands[J],2020,228.
APA Noordijk H.,Braam M.,Rutledge-Jonker S.,Hoogerbrugge R.,Stolk A.P.,&van Pul W.A.J..(2020).Performance of the MAN ammonia monitoring network in the Netherlands.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,228.
MLA Noordijk H.,et al."Performance of the MAN ammonia monitoring network in the Netherlands".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 228(2020).
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