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DOI10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117734
Aeolian dust in Central Asia: Spatial distribution and temporal variability
Zhang X.-X.; Claiborn C.; Lei J.-Q.; Vaughan J.; Wu S.-X.; Li S.-Y.; Liu L.-Y.; Wang Z.-F.; Wang Y.-D.; Huang S.-Y.; Zhou J.
发表日期2020
ISSN1352-2310
卷号238
英文摘要Aeolian dust is a significant factor influencing the atmospheric environment in arid and semi-arid areas, and one which deeply involves biogeochemical cycling, energy exchange, and the global carbon balance. In this study, we investigated the synoptic features of atmospheric dust in the inland region of Central Asia and analyzed its spatiotemporal variation using meteorological observation records, satellite products from the Multi-angle Imagine SpectroRadiometer (MISR), and land use and land cover (LULC) data. Results showed that aeolian dust in Central Asia is particularly significant in the arid Aral Sea region where annual average dust event frequency reached 56 d during 1984–2018. Blowing dust and intense dust storms dominated the aeolian dust weather in Central Asia, which may severely affect the regional atmospheric environment and local inhabitants' health. Dust events occurred frequently in the Aralkum Desert, Kyzylkum Desert, Caspian Depression, Kara-Bogaz-Gol and, generally, along the southern and southeastern borders of Central Asia in spring, summer and autumn seasons; such events resulted in both high particulate matter (PM) concentrations and high dust deposition rates. Meanwhile, aeolian dust event frequency around the Aralkum Desert area, Caspian Depression, and Kara-Bogaz-Gol region increased gradually from the 1980s–2010s. The Aral Sea region's Aralkum Desert is the chief dust source in the Central Asian region, emitting vast quantities of saliferous mineral dusts that are then transported into East Asia by strong westerly jets. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
关键词Aeolian dustAtmospheric environmentCentral AsiaClimatologyDust stormParticulate matter
语种英语
scopus关键词Deposition rates; Land use; Landforms; Storms; Arid and semi-arid areas; Atmospheric environment; Biogeochemical cycling; Land use and land cover; Meteorological observation; Spatio-temporal variation; Spectro-radiometers; Temporal variability; Dust; atmospheric deposition; dust; eolian deposit; land cover; MISR; particulate matter; satellite data; spatial distribution; temporal variation; Aral Sea; article; Asia; autumn; climate; desert; dust storm; human; human experiment; land use; mineral dust; particulate matter; spring; summer; Aral Sea; Aralkum; Balkan; Central Asia; Far East; Kara Bogaz Gol Bay; Kyzylkum Desert; Turkmenistan
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/249036
作者单位State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, China; State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China; Laboratory for Atmospheric Research, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, United States; Key Laboratory of Environmental Change and Natural Disaster, Ministry of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China
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Zhang X.-X.,Claiborn C.,Lei J.-Q.,et al. Aeolian dust in Central Asia: Spatial distribution and temporal variability[J],2020,238.
APA Zhang X.-X..,Claiborn C..,Lei J.-Q..,Vaughan J..,Wu S.-X..,...&Zhou J..(2020).Aeolian dust in Central Asia: Spatial distribution and temporal variability.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,238.
MLA Zhang X.-X.,et al."Aeolian dust in Central Asia: Spatial distribution and temporal variability".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 238(2020).
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