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DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117713 |
Behaviour of individual VOCs in indoor environments: How ventilation affects emission from materials | |
Caron F.; Guichard R.; Robert L.; Verriele M.; Thevenet F. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 1352-2310 |
卷号 | 243 |
英文摘要 | Indoor air quality is affected by both emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) from materials and ventilation. The purpose of this paper is to provide a multi-scale analysis of the impact of ventilation on VOC emissions to highlight the individual behaviours of VOCs emitted from a wood particleboard. Emissions were studied in an experimental chamber by (i) assessing the effect of ventilation on emission rates and (ii) determining intrinsic parameters (Ki, C0,i, Di) describing the VOC mass transfer from the material to air. The overall assessment of the effect of ventilation indicated that the air change rate could significantly affect the behaviour of individual compounds. Typically, the formaldehyde emission rate increased from 214.6 to 274.2 μg.m−2.h−1 when air change rate varies from 2.5 to 5.5 h−1, whereas the air speed had no influence on emission rates for any VOC monitored. These results agree with the key emission parameters (partitioning and diffusion coefficients) which were higher for formaldehyde than those for other compounds. VOC diffusion related to VOC mass transfer from a material's surface to the surrounding air was the limiting step in VOC emission for the solid material studied, and should therefore be considered when developing ventilation strategies. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd |
关键词 | Diffusion coefficientFormaldehydeInitial emittable concentrationPartitioning coefficientVentilationVOC |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Air quality; Formaldehyde; Indoor air pollution; Mass transfer; Particulate emissions; Volatile organic compounds; Emission parameters; Formaldehyde emission; Individual behaviour; Intrinsic parameters; Multi scale analysis; Ventilation strategy; Volatile organic compound (VOC); Wood particleboards; Ventilation; acetaldehyde; acetone; butyraldehyde; formaldehyde; hexanal; pentane; propionaldehyde; terpene; volatile organic compound; air quality; emission; formaldehyde; indoor air; mass transfer; ventilation; volatile organic compound; air conditioning; air pollution; air quality; ambient air; Article; boundary layer; concentration at steady-state; diffusion coefficient; indoor environment; partition coefficient; priority journal; velocity; wood |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/248896 |
作者单位 | French Institute of Research and Safety (INRS), Department of Process Engineering, Rue du Morvan, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, 54519, France; IMT Lille Douai, Univ. Lille, SAGE, Lille, 59000, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Caron F.,Guichard R.,Robert L.,et al. Behaviour of individual VOCs in indoor environments: How ventilation affects emission from materials[J],2020,243. |
APA | Caron F.,Guichard R.,Robert L.,Verriele M.,&Thevenet F..(2020).Behaviour of individual VOCs in indoor environments: How ventilation affects emission from materials.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,243. |
MLA | Caron F.,et al."Behaviour of individual VOCs in indoor environments: How ventilation affects emission from materials".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 243(2020). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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