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DOI10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.118071
Distributions and temporal changes of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene concentrations in newly decorated rooms in southeastern China, and the health risks posed
Zhang Z.; Xu J.; Ye T.; Chen L.; Chen H.; Yao J.
发表日期2021
ISSN1352-2310
卷号246
英文摘要Air samples were collected from 227 newly decorated rooms in southeastern China, between November 2014 and July 2017. Benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene (BTEX) concentrations in the samples were determined. Temporal changes in the BTEX concentrations during decorating were investigated. Cancer and non-cancer risks posed by BTEX were evaluated. The mean BTEX concentrations decreased in the order xylene (0.476 ± 0.665 mg/m3) > benzene (0.327 ± 0.189 mg/m3) > toluene (0.325 ± 0.449 mg/m3) > ethylbenzene (0.140 ± 0.280 mg/m3). Benzene, toluene, and xylene concentrations in 86.7%, 42.7%, and 51.5%, respectively, exceeded Chinese regulatory standards. The BTEX concentrations positively correlated with temperature and humidity but negatively correlated with air pressure, and the highest concentrations were found in summer. The BTEX concentrations were higher in conference rooms and residences than classrooms and halls. The highest BTEX concentrations were found during painting and carpentry. The hazard quotient limit of 1 and the cancer risk limit of 1 × 10−6 were exceeded in 91.2% and 85.0%, respectively, of the rooms, and benzene and xylene were the dominant contributors. The results suggested that newly decorated rooms should not be used too soon after decoration is completed. © 2020
关键词BTEXDistributionEvolutionHealth riskNewly decorated room
语种英语
scopus关键词Diseases; Ethylbenzene; Health risks; Toluene; Xylene; Benzene , toluene , and xylenes; Benzene , toluene , ethylbenzene , and xylenes; Conference rooms; Hazard quotients; Non-cancer risks; Regulatory standards; Southeastern china; Temperature and humidities; Benzene; benzene; ethylbenzene; toluene; xylene; BTEX; concentration (composition); health impact; health risk; indoor air; pollution exposure; temporal variation; adult; air pressure; air sampling; ambient air; cancer risk; China; concentration (parameter); controlled study; environmental exposure; environmental temperature; health hazard; high temperature; human; humidity; malignant neoplasm; priority journal; summer; China
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/248728
作者单位College of Life Science, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang318000, China; Engineering Technology Center for Pollution Prevention and Control of Taizhou, Jiaojiang318000, China; Zhejiang Juhai Environmental Engineering Consulting Co. LTD, Jiaojiang318000, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang Z.,Xu J.,Ye T.,et al. Distributions and temporal changes of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene concentrations in newly decorated rooms in southeastern China, and the health risks posed[J],2021,246.
APA Zhang Z.,Xu J.,Ye T.,Chen L.,Chen H.,&Yao J..(2021).Distributions and temporal changes of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene concentrations in newly decorated rooms in southeastern China, and the health risks posed.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,246.
MLA Zhang Z.,et al."Distributions and temporal changes of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene concentrations in newly decorated rooms in southeastern China, and the health risks posed".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 246(2021).
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