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| DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118390 |
| Black carbon emissions from flaring in Russia in the period 2012–2017 | |
| Böttcher K.; Paunu V.-V.; Kupiainen K.; Zhizhin M.; Matveev A.; Savolahti M.; Klimont Z.; Väätäinen S.; Lamberg H.; Karvosenoja N. | |
| 发表日期 | 2021 |
| ISSN | 1352-2310 |
| 卷号 | 254 |
| 英文摘要 | Gas flaring in the oil and gas industry has been identified as an important source of anthropogenic black carbon (BC) affecting the climate, particularly in the Arctic. Our study provides spatially-explicit estimates of BC emissions from flaring in Russia utilising state-of-the-art methodology for determining the emission factors. We utilised satellite time series of the flared gas volume from Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) for the period 2012 to 2017, supplemented with information on the gas and oil field type. BC emissions at flaring locations were calculated based on field type-specific emission factors, taking into account different gas compositions in each field type. We estimate that the average annual BC emissions from flaring in Russia were 68.3 Gg/year, with the largest proportion stemming from oil fields (82%). We observed a decrease in the yearly emissions during the period 2012 to 2017 with regional differences in the trend. Our results highlight the importance of detailed information on gas composition and the stage of oil and gas separation of the flared gas to reduce uncertainties in the BC emission estimates. © 2021 The Authors |
| 关键词 | Black carbonEmissionsGas flaringRussiaVisible infrared imaging radiometer suite (VIIRS) |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| scopus关键词 | Carbon; Gas emissions; Gas industry; Thermography (imaging); Uncertainty analysis; Anthropogenics; Black carbon; Black carbon emission; Emission; Emission factors; Gas compositions; Gas flaring; Oil and Gas Industry; Russia; Visible infrared imaging radiometer suite; Radiometers; black carbon; black carbon; carbon emission; gas industry; industrial emission; oil field; spatiotemporal analysis; VIIRS; Article; carbon footprint; combustion; controlled study; gas flaring; oil and gas field; priority journal; remote sensing; Russian Federation; thermography; uncertainty; Arctic; Russian Federation |
| 来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
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| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/248443 |
| 作者单位 | Finnish Environment Institute (SYKE), Latokartanonkaari 11, Helsinki, FI-00790, Finland; Ministry of the Environment (YM), Aleksanterinkatu 7, GovernmentFI-00023, Finland; Colorado School of Mines, 1500 Illinois Street, Golden, CO 80401, United States; National University of Oil and Gas “Gubkin University”, Leninskiy Prospekt, 65, Moscow, 119296, Russian Federation; International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Schlossplatz 1, Laxenburg, A-2361, Austria; Fine Particle and Aerosol Technology Laboratory, Department Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Yliopistonranta 1, Kuopio, FI-70211, Finland |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Böttcher K.,Paunu V.-V.,Kupiainen K.,等. Black carbon emissions from flaring in Russia in the period 2012–2017[J],2021,254. |
| APA | Böttcher K..,Paunu V.-V..,Kupiainen K..,Zhizhin M..,Matveev A..,...&Karvosenoja N..(2021).Black carbon emissions from flaring in Russia in the period 2012–2017.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,254. |
| MLA | Böttcher K.,et al."Black carbon emissions from flaring in Russia in the period 2012–2017".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 254(2021). |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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