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DOI10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118525
Vertical profile of atmospheric single scattering properties and assessment of the effects of temporal variability of cloud water content over Yaounde
Akana Nguimdo L.
发表日期2021
ISSN1352-2310
卷号261
英文摘要This study discusses a method for deriving the vertical profiles of absorption and scattering coefficients in integrated atmospheric column for radiative models. It then presents these profiles in the case of cloudy layers using details of the distributions of cloud water content and the vertical description of other radiatively active atmospheric species in the shortwave spectrum for Yaounde (11°51′ E, 3°86′ N). It was shown that both quantities globally exhibit spatial and temporal variabilities and therefore should be used with caution in radiative transfer calculations. The proposed method duly incorporates these variabilities using existing knowledge on atmospheric optics and radiative constituents (gas, clouds and aerosols) for appropriate representation of the actual state of the atmosphere. The case study combines data of cloud water content and effective radius as described by Akana and Njomo (2010b) as well as HITRAM vertical profile for gas (Rothman et al., 2010) and aerosols vertical properties as proposed by Kneizys et al. (1996). From the present analysis, it was observed that the highest values obtained near the surface were followed by a decrease in altitude. The minima are obtained slightly above the mixed-phase cloud layer. The scattering coefficient close to the surface is globally smaller than the absorption coefficient but this tendency is reversed at mid-altitude in the mixed-phase cloud layer generally between 500 and 600 mbar. The single scattering albedo (SSA) deduced from these column-integrated profiles show very small values near the surface and gradual increase towards high altitudes with the smallest value (less than 0.15) found during rainy season. This increase is rapid in mixed-phase cloud where it reaches 0.79 at the upper limits. Assessing the impact of gases and aerosol on these profiles, it was observed that SSA increase by 153% in gas-free atmosphere while a drop of 3% was noticed in aerosol-free atmosphere close to the surface. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
关键词AbsorptionCloud phaseCloud water contentShortwaveSingle scattering albedo
语种英语
scopus关键词Solar radiation; Water absorption; Absorption co-efficient; Cloud layers; Cloud phase; Cloud water; Cloud water content; Mixed-phase cloud; Scattering co-efficient; Shortwave; Single scattering albedo; Vertical profile; Aerosols; absorption coefficient; aerosol property; albedo; assessment method; atmospheric modeling; cloud water; column; mixed layer; radiative transfer; scattering; spectrum; temporal variation; vertical profile; water content; aerosol; albedo; altitude; article; atmosphere; calculation; gas; optics; rainy season; water content; Cameroon; Centre [Cameroon]; Yaounde
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/248327
作者单位Faculty of Engineering and Technology (FET/EE), University of Buea, P.O. Box 63 Buea, Cameroon
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GB/T 7714
Akana Nguimdo L.. Vertical profile of atmospheric single scattering properties and assessment of the effects of temporal variability of cloud water content over Yaounde[J],2021,261.
APA Akana Nguimdo L..(2021).Vertical profile of atmospheric single scattering properties and assessment of the effects of temporal variability of cloud water content over Yaounde.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,261.
MLA Akana Nguimdo L.."Vertical profile of atmospheric single scattering properties and assessment of the effects of temporal variability of cloud water content over Yaounde".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 261(2021).
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