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DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118654 |
Effects of ground-level ozone pollution on yield and economic losses of winter wheat in Henan, China | |
Wang T.; Zhang L.; Zhou S.; Zhang T.; Zhai S.; Yang Z.; Wang D.; Song H. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 1352-2310 |
卷号 | 262 |
英文摘要 | Ground-level ozone (O3) is a secondary air pollutant and has negative effects on crops, especially in China in recent years due to the sharply increasing precursors of O3. Based on the hourly O3 concentrations simulated by Weather Research and Forecasting model coupled with Chemistry (WRF/Chem) and AOT40 index (accumulation of hourly ozone concentrations exceed 0.04 ppm), we assessed the losses of yield and economy of winter wheat during 2015–2018 at the county level for a central province (Henan) of China. The O3 concentration and AOT40 during the wheat growing seasons (75-days, 44 days before and 30 days after mid-anthesis) showed a clearly increasing trend over nearly all counties. The annual mean AOT40 was 6.25 ppm h, 4.32 ppm h, 5.26 ppm h, and 6.87 ppm h from 2015 to 2018, respectively. The AOT40 and the loss of relative yield of winter wheat showed significant spatial and temporal variations at the county level. The annual mean relative yield loss of wheat for Henan during 2015–2018 was 12.8%, 8.8%, 10.8%, and 14.1%, respectively, and associated with 2140.10 million, 1318.57 million, 1683.03 million, and 2161.22 million US dollars, respectively. Results indicated that we should formulate more reasonable and stringent emission reduction measures to reduce the O3 pollution levels and ensure food security in China. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd |
关键词 | AOT40Crop damageFood securityWheat yieldWRF/Chem |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Air pollution; Crops; Emission control; Losses; Ozone; Weather forecasting; Annual mean; AOT40; County level; Crop damages; Food security; Ground-level ozone; Wheat yield; Winter wheat; WRF/Chem; Yield loss; Food supply; atmospheric pollution; concentration (composition); crop yield; emission control; food security; growing season; ozone; pollution effect; spatiotemporal analysis; winter; China |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/248265 |
作者单位 | Laboratory of Geospatial Technology for the Middle and Lower Yellow River Regions, Ministry of Education, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, China; Henan Key Laboratory of Integrated Air Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, China; Institute of Urban Big Data, College of Geography and Environmental Science, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, China; School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang T.,Zhang L.,Zhou S.,et al. Effects of ground-level ozone pollution on yield and economic losses of winter wheat in Henan, China[J],2021,262. |
APA | Wang T..,Zhang L..,Zhou S..,Zhang T..,Zhai S..,...&Song H..(2021).Effects of ground-level ozone pollution on yield and economic losses of winter wheat in Henan, China.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,262. |
MLA | Wang T.,et al."Effects of ground-level ozone pollution on yield and economic losses of winter wheat in Henan, China".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 262(2021). |
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