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DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118718 |
Evaluation of small form factor, filter-based PM2.5 samplers for temporary non-regulatory monitoring during wildland fire smoke events | |
Krug J.; Long R.; Colón M.; Habel A.; Urbanski S.; Landis M.S. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 1352-2310 |
卷号 | 265 |
英文摘要 | Wildland fire activity and associated emission of particulate matter air pollution is increasing in the United States over the last two decades due primarily to a combination of increased temperature, drought, and historically high forest fuel loading. The regulatory monitoring networks in the Unites States are mostly concentrated in larger population centers where anthropogenic air pollution sources are concentrated. Smaller population centers in areas more likely to be impacted by wildland fire smoke in many instances lack adequate observational air quality data. Several commercially available small form factor filter-based PM2.5 samplers (SFFFS) were evaluated under typical ambient and simulated near-to mid-field wildland fire smoke conditions to evaluate their accuracy for use in temporary deployments during prescribed and wildfire events. The performance of all the SFFFS tested versus the designated federal reference methods (FRM) was acceptable in determining PM2.5 concentration in both ambient (2.7–14.0 μg m−3) and chamber smoke environments (24.6–3044.6 μg m−3) with accuracies ranging from ∼92 to 98%. However, only the ARA Instruments model N-FRM Sampler was found to provide PM2.5 mass measurement accuracies that meet FRM guideline performance specifications under both typical ambient (97.3 ± 1.9%) and simulated wildland fire conditions (98.2 ± 1.4%). © 2021 |
关键词 | Particulate matterPM2.5Small form factor samplerWildland fire smoke |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Air quality; Approximation theory; Fires; Particles (particulate matter); Population statistics; Ambients; Federal reference methods; Filter-based; Fire smoke; Particulate Matter; PM 2.5; Small form factor sampler; Small form factors; Wildland fire; Wildland fire smoke; Smoke; air quality; atmospheric pollution; concentration (composition); filter; particulate matter; smoke; spatiotemporal analysis; wildfire; air monitoring; ambient air; Article; concentration (parameter); measurement accuracy; particulate matter 2.5; simulation; smoke; wildfire; United States |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/248213 |
作者单位 | US EPA, Office of Research and Development, Research Triangle ParkNC, United States; Jacobs Technology Inc., Research Triangle ParkNC, United States; U.S. Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Missoula, MT, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Krug J.,Long R.,Colón M.,et al. Evaluation of small form factor, filter-based PM2.5 samplers for temporary non-regulatory monitoring during wildland fire smoke events[J],2021,265. |
APA | Krug J.,Long R.,Colón M.,Habel A.,Urbanski S.,&Landis M.S..(2021).Evaluation of small form factor, filter-based PM2.5 samplers for temporary non-regulatory monitoring during wildland fire smoke events.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,265. |
MLA | Krug J.,et al."Evaluation of small form factor, filter-based PM2.5 samplers for temporary non-regulatory monitoring during wildland fire smoke events".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 265(2021). |
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