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DOI10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118808
The dust load and radiative impact associated with the June 2020 historical Saharan dust storm
Francis D.; Nelli N.; Fonseca R.; Weston M.; Flamant C.; Cherif C.
发表日期2022
ISSN1352-2310
卷号268
英文摘要In June 2020, a major dust outbreak occurred in the Sahara that impacted the tropical Atlantic Ocean. In this study, the dust load and radiative forcing of the dust plumes on both the atmosphere and ocean surface is investigated by means of observations and modelling. We estimated dust loadings in excess of 8 Tg over the eastern tropical Atlantic, comparable to those observed over the desert during major Saharan dust storms. The dust induced an up to 1.1 K net warming of the ocean surface and a 1.8K warming of the air temperature (i.e., two to three times the respective climatological standard deviations), with a +14 W m−2 (∼28% of the mean value) increase in the surface net radiation flux at night. As the dust plumes extended all the way to the Caribbean, it is possible that this historical dust event helped fuel the record-breaking 2020 Atlantic hurricane season. © 2021 The Authors
关键词Dust aerosolsRadiative forcingSaharaTropical AtlanticWRF-Chem
语种英语
scopus关键词Dust; Hurricanes; Storms; Tropics; Dust aerosols; Dust outbreaks; Dust storm; Ocean surfaces; Radiative forcings; Radiative impacts; Sahara; Saharan dust; Tropical atlantic; WRF/Chem; Atmospheric radiation; surface water; air temperature; atmospheric pollution; dust storm; hurricane; radiative forcing; radiative transfer; sea surface; aerosol; air temperature; albedo; Article; atmospheric dispersion; circadian rhythm; dust control; dust storm; energy transfer; geographic mapping; hurricane; mass; optical depth; physicochemical model; plume; radiation absorption; radiative forcing; sea; time series analysis; warming; water temperature; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (Tropical); Caribbean Islands; Sahara
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/248151
作者单位Environmental and Geophysical Sciences Lab, Khalifa University, P.O. Box 127788, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; CNRS and UVSQ, LATMOS, Sorbonne Universités, Paris, 75005, France
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Francis D.,Nelli N.,Fonseca R.,et al. The dust load and radiative impact associated with the June 2020 historical Saharan dust storm[J],2022,268.
APA Francis D.,Nelli N.,Fonseca R.,Weston M.,Flamant C.,&Cherif C..(2022).The dust load and radiative impact associated with the June 2020 historical Saharan dust storm.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,268.
MLA Francis D.,et al."The dust load and radiative impact associated with the June 2020 historical Saharan dust storm".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 268(2022).
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