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DOI10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118842
Benchmarking source specific isotopic ratios of levoglucosan to better constrain the contribution of domestic heating to the air pollution
Khundadze N.; Küppers C.; Kammer B.; Garbaras A.; Masalaite A.; Wissel H.; Lücke A.; Chankvetadze B.; Rudolph J.; Kiendler-Scharr A.; Gensch I.
发表日期2022
ISSN1352-2310
卷号268
英文摘要We report source specific isotope ratios of levoglucosan, the specific biomass burning tracer, in aerosol particles from the combustion of selected woods used for domestic heating in Europe, of coals containing cellulose (lignites) as well as of corn, a C4 plant. Here, we combine compound specific δ13C measurements of levoglucosan with total carbon δ13C of parent materials, to assess isotopic fractionations due to biosynthetic pathways or combustion processes. Levoglucosan formed during the combustion of cellulose from coals shows with δ13C of −21.1‰ and −18.6‰ a moderate enrichment in the heavier isotope compared to the C3 plant samples. Contrarily, observed levoglucosan isotope ratios of −25.0 to −21.5‰ for C3 plant samples are significantly lower than for the C4 plant sample (−12.4‰), as expected from the stronger 13C discrimination during the carbon fixation process by C3 compared to C4 plants. Overall, the C4 plant sample shows a 13C enrichment in all bulk measurements, on average by 12.2‰, 14.2‰ and 14.2‰ for total carbon (TC) in aerosol particle, whole plant/coal material and cellulose samples, respectively. Further, δ13C measurements of levoglucosan and TC for biomass burning aerosol particles, bulk plant/coal and cellulose in C3 plant samples agree well with the published observations. The combined levoglucosan/TC isotopic analyses can be used to differentiate among C3/coal/C4 origin of the smoke emissions from the cellulose-containing-fuel combustion. Noticeably, there is a consistent δ13C offset between C3 plant material and levoglucosan, which allows deriving emission levoglucosan isotope ratios when the combusted plant types are known. © 2021 The Authors
关键词Biomass burningC3 plantsC4 plantsEmission isotopic ratiosLevoglucosanLignite
语种英语
scopus关键词Aerosols; Biomass; Carbon; Coal combustion; Isotopes; Lignite; Smoke; Aerosol particles; Biomass-burning; C3 plant; C4 plant; Emission isotopic ratio; Isotope ratio; Isotopic ratios; Levoglucosan; Plant samples; Total carbon; Cellulose; carbon; cellulose; isotope; levoglucosan; lignite; tracer; aerosol; atmospheric pollution; benchmarking; biomass burning; coal combustion; heating; isotopic ratio; organic compound; aerosol; air pollution; benchmarking; biomass; biosynthesis; burn; C3 plant; C4 plant; carbon fixation; combustion; controlled study; Europe; fractionation; heating; smoke; Aerosols; Biomass; Carbon; Isotopes; Lignite; Smoke; Europe
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/248137
作者单位Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institut für Energie und Klimaforschung, Troposphäre (IEK-8), Jülich, Germany; State Research Institute Center for Physical Sciences and Technology, Vilnius, Lithuania; Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Bio- and Geosciences, Agrosphere (IBG-3), Jülich, Germany; Tbilisi State University, Institute of Physical and Analytical Chemistry, Tbilisi, Georgia
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Khundadze N.,Küppers C.,Kammer B.,et al. Benchmarking source specific isotopic ratios of levoglucosan to better constrain the contribution of domestic heating to the air pollution[J],2022,268.
APA Khundadze N..,Küppers C..,Kammer B..,Garbaras A..,Masalaite A..,...&Gensch I..(2022).Benchmarking source specific isotopic ratios of levoglucosan to better constrain the contribution of domestic heating to the air pollution.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,268.
MLA Khundadze N.,et al."Benchmarking source specific isotopic ratios of levoglucosan to better constrain the contribution of domestic heating to the air pollution".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 268(2022).
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