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DOI | 10.5194/acp-20-1921-2020 |
The structure of turbulence and mixed-phase cloud microphysics in a highly supercooled altocumulus cloud | |
Barrett P.A.; Blyth A.; Brown P.R.A.; Abel S.J. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 1680-7316 |
起始页码 | 1921 |
结束页码 | 1939 |
卷号 | 20期号:4 |
英文摘要 | Observations of vertically resolved turbulence and cloud microphysics in a mixed-phase altocumulus cloud are presented using in situ measurements from an instrumented aircraft. The turbulence spectrum is observed to have an increasingly negative skewness with distance below cloud top, suggesting that long-wave radiative cooling from the liquid cloud layer is an important source of turbulence kinetic energy. Turbulence measurements are presented from both the liquid cloud layer and ice virga below. Vertical profiles of both bulk and microphysical liquid and ice cloud properties indicate that ice is produced within the liquid layer cloud at a temperature of 30 C. These high-resolution in situ measurements support previous remotely sensed observations from both ground-based and space-borne instruments and could be used to evaluate numerical model simulations of altocumulus clouds at spatial scales from eddy-resolving models to global numerical weather prediction models and climate simulations. © 2020 BMJ Publishing Group. All rights reserved. |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | cloud cover; cloud microphysics; cumulus; in situ measurement; remote sensing; turbulence; vertical profile; weather forecasting |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/247975 |
作者单位 | Met Office, Fitzroy Road, Exeter, EX1 3PB, United Kingdom; National Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9PH, United Kingdom |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Barrett P.A.,Blyth A.,Brown P.R.A.,et al. The structure of turbulence and mixed-phase cloud microphysics in a highly supercooled altocumulus cloud[J],2020,20(4). |
APA | Barrett P.A.,Blyth A.,Brown P.R.A.,&Abel S.J..(2020).The structure of turbulence and mixed-phase cloud microphysics in a highly supercooled altocumulus cloud.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,20(4). |
MLA | Barrett P.A.,et al."The structure of turbulence and mixed-phase cloud microphysics in a highly supercooled altocumulus cloud".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 20.4(2020). |
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