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DOI10.5194/acp-20-1921-2020
The structure of turbulence and mixed-phase cloud microphysics in a highly supercooled altocumulus cloud
Barrett P.A.; Blyth A.; Brown P.R.A.; Abel S.J.
发表日期2020
ISSN1680-7316
起始页码1921
结束页码1939
卷号20期号:4
英文摘要Observations of vertically resolved turbulence and cloud microphysics in a mixed-phase altocumulus cloud are presented using in situ measurements from an instrumented aircraft. The turbulence spectrum is observed to have an increasingly negative skewness with distance below cloud top, suggesting that long-wave radiative cooling from the liquid cloud layer is an important source of turbulence kinetic energy. Turbulence measurements are presented from both the liquid cloud layer and ice virga below. Vertical profiles of both bulk and microphysical liquid and ice cloud properties indicate that ice is produced within the liquid layer cloud at a temperature of 30 C. These high-resolution in situ measurements support previous remotely sensed observations from both ground-based and space-borne instruments and could be used to evaluate numerical model simulations of altocumulus clouds at spatial scales from eddy-resolving models to global numerical weather prediction models and climate simulations. © 2020 BMJ Publishing Group. All rights reserved.
语种英语
scopus关键词cloud cover; cloud microphysics; cumulus; in situ measurement; remote sensing; turbulence; vertical profile; weather forecasting
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/247975
作者单位Met Office, Fitzroy Road, Exeter, EX1 3PB, United Kingdom; National Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9PH, United Kingdom
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GB/T 7714
Barrett P.A.,Blyth A.,Brown P.R.A.,et al. The structure of turbulence and mixed-phase cloud microphysics in a highly supercooled altocumulus cloud[J],2020,20(4).
APA Barrett P.A.,Blyth A.,Brown P.R.A.,&Abel S.J..(2020).The structure of turbulence and mixed-phase cloud microphysics in a highly supercooled altocumulus cloud.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,20(4).
MLA Barrett P.A.,et al."The structure of turbulence and mixed-phase cloud microphysics in a highly supercooled altocumulus cloud".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 20.4(2020).
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