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DOI | 10.5194/acp-20-9051-2020 |
Temporal and spatial analysis of ozone concentrations in Europe based on timescale decomposition and a multi-clustering approach | |
Boleti E.; Hueglin C.; K. Grange S.; Takahama S. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 1680-7316 |
起始页码 | 9051 |
结束页码 | 9066 |
卷号 | 20期号:14 |
英文摘要 | Air quality measures that were implemented in Europe in the 1990s resulted in reductions of ozone precursor concentrations. In this study, the effect of these reductions on ozone is investigated by analyzing surface measurements of this pollutant for the time period between 2000 and 2015. Using a nonparametric timescale decomposition methodology, the long-term, seasonal and short-term variation in ozone observations were extracted. A clustering algorithm was applied to the different timescale variations, leading to a classification of sites across Europe based on the temporal characteristics of ozone. The clustering based on the long-term variation resulted in a site-type classification, while a regional classification was obtained based on the seasonal and short-term variations. Long-term trends of deseasonalized mean and meteo-adjusted peak ozone concentrations were calculated across large parts of Europe for the time period 2000-2015. A multidimensional scheme was used for a detailed trend analysis, based on the identified clusters, which reflect precursor emissions and meteorological influence either on the inter-annual or the short-term timescale. Decreasing mean ozone concentrations at rural sites and increasing or stabilizing at urban sites were observed. At the same time, downward trends for peak ozone concentrations were detected for all site types. In addition, a reduction of the amplitude in the seasonal cycle of ozone and a shift in the occurrence of the seasonal maximum towards earlier time of the year were observed. Finally, a reduced sensitivity of ozone to temperature was identified. It was concluded that long-term trends of mean and peak ozone concentrations are mostly controlled by precursor emissions changes, while seasonal cycle trends and changes in the sensitivity of ozone to temperature are among other factors driven by regional climatic conditions. © Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | air quality; amplitude; atmospheric pollution; cluster analysis; concentration (composition); decomposition analysis; ozone; spatial analysis; temporal analysis; timescale; trend analysis |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/247611 |
作者单位 | Empa Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Überlandstrasse 129, Dübendorf, 8600, Switzerland; Epfl École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Route Cantonale, Lausanne, 1015, Switzerland; Psi Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, 5232, Switzerland; Wolfson Atmospheric Chemistry Laboratories, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, United Kingdom |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Boleti E.,Hueglin C.,K. Grange S.,et al. Temporal and spatial analysis of ozone concentrations in Europe based on timescale decomposition and a multi-clustering approach[J],2020,20(14). |
APA | Boleti E.,Hueglin C.,K. Grange S.,&Takahama S..(2020).Temporal and spatial analysis of ozone concentrations in Europe based on timescale decomposition and a multi-clustering approach.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,20(14). |
MLA | Boleti E.,et al."Temporal and spatial analysis of ozone concentrations in Europe based on timescale decomposition and a multi-clustering approach".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 20.14(2020). |
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