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DOI10.5194/acp-20-11607-2020
Differences in fine particle chemical composition on clear and cloudy days
Christiansen A.E.; Carlton A.G.; Henderson B.H.
发表日期2020
ISSN1680-7316
起始页码11607
结束页码11624
卷号20期号:19
英文摘要Clouds are prevalent and alter fine particulate matter (PM2.5) mass and chemical composition. Cloud-affected satellite retrievals are subject to higher uncertainty and are often removed from data products, hindering quantitative estimates of tropospheric chemical composition during cloudy times. We examine surface PM2.5 chemical constituent concentrations in the Interagency Monitoring of PROtected Visual Environments (IMPROVE) network in the United States during cloudy and clear-sky times defined using Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) cloud flags from 2010 to 2014 with a focus on differences in particle species that affect hygroscopicity and aerosol liquid water (ALW). Cloudy and clear-sky periods exhibit significant differences in PM2.5 mass and chemical composition that vary regionally and seasonally. In the eastern US, relative humidity alone cannot explain differences in ALW, suggesting that emissions and in situ chemistry related to anthropogenic sources exert determining impacts. An implicit clear-sky bias may hinder efforts to quantitatively understand and improve representation of aerosol–cloud interactions, which remain dominant uncertainties in models. © Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
语种英语
scopus关键词aerosol; anthropogenic source; atmospheric chemistry; chemical composition; cloud cover; MODIS; particulate matter; relative humidity; troposphere; United States
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/247480
作者单位Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, United States; Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, United States
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Christiansen A.E.,Carlton A.G.,Henderson B.H.. Differences in fine particle chemical composition on clear and cloudy days[J],2020,20(19).
APA Christiansen A.E.,Carlton A.G.,&Henderson B.H..(2020).Differences in fine particle chemical composition on clear and cloudy days.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,20(19).
MLA Christiansen A.E.,et al."Differences in fine particle chemical composition on clear and cloudy days".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 20.19(2020).
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