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DOI | 10.5194/acp-21-2363-2021 |
Impacts of cloud microphysics parameterizations on simulated aerosol-cloud interactions for deep convective clouds over Houston | |
Zhang Y.; Fan J.; Li Z.; Rosenfeld D. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 1680-7316 |
起始页码 | 2363 |
结束页码 | 2381 |
卷号 | 21期号:4 |
英文摘要 | Aerosol-cloud interactions remain largely uncertain with respect to predicting their impacts on weather and climate. Cloud microphysics parameterization is one of the factors leading to large uncertainty. Here, we investigate the impacts of anthropogenic aerosols on the convective intensity and precipitation of a thunderstorm occurring on 19 June 2013 over Houston with the Chemistry version of Weather Research and Forecast model (WRF-Chem) using the Morrison two-moment bulk scheme and spectral bin microphysics (SBM) scheme. We find that the SBM predicts a deep convective cloud that shows better agreement with observations in terms of reflectivity and precipitation compared with the Morrison bulk scheme that has been used in many weather and climate models. With the SBM scheme, we see a significant invigoration effect on convective intensity and precipitation by anthropogenic aerosols, mainly through enhanced condensation latent heating. Such an effect is absent with the Morrison two-moment bulk microphysics, mainly because the saturation adjustment approach for droplet condensation and evaporation calculation limits the enhancement by aerosols in (1) condensation latent heat by removing the dependence of condensation on droplets and aerosols and (2) ice-related processes because the approach leads to stronger warm rain and weaker ice processes than the explicit supersaturation approach. © 2021 EDP Sciences. All rights reserved. |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | aerosol; anthropogenic source; climate modeling; cloud microphysics; convective cloud; parameterization; precipitation (climatology); thunderstorm; Houston; Texas; United States |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/247139 |
作者单位 | Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Atmospheric Sciences and Global Change Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States; Institute of Earth Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang Y.,Fan J.,Li Z.,et al. Impacts of cloud microphysics parameterizations on simulated aerosol-cloud interactions for deep convective clouds over Houston[J],2021,21(4). |
APA | Zhang Y.,Fan J.,Li Z.,&Rosenfeld D..(2021).Impacts of cloud microphysics parameterizations on simulated aerosol-cloud interactions for deep convective clouds over Houston.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,21(4). |
MLA | Zhang Y.,et al."Impacts of cloud microphysics parameterizations on simulated aerosol-cloud interactions for deep convective clouds over Houston".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 21.4(2021). |
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