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DOI10.5194/acp-21-6389-2021
Analysis of atmospheric ammonia over South and East Asia based on the MOZART-4 model and its comparison with satellite and surface observations
Pawar P.V.; Ghude S.D.; Jena C.; Móring A.; Sutton M.A.; Kulkarni S.; Mani Lal D.; Surendran D.; Van Damme M.; Clarisse L.; Coheur P.-F.; Liu X.; Govardhan G.; Xu W.; Jiang J.; Kumar Adhya T.
发表日期2021
ISSN1680-7316
起始页码6389
结束页码6409
卷号21期号:8
英文摘要Limited availability of atmospheric ammonia (NHspan classCombining double low line"inline-formula"3/span) observations limits our understanding of controls on its spatial and temporal variability and its interactions with the ecosystem. Here we used the Model for Ozone and Related chemical Tracers version 4 (MOZART-4) global chemistry transport model and the Hemispheric Transport of Air Pollution version 2 (HTAP-v2) emission inventory to simulate global NHspan classCombining double low line"inline-formula"3/span distribution for the year 2010. We presented a first comparison of the model with monthly averaged satellite distributions and limited ground-based observations available across South Asia. The MOZART-4 simulations over South Asia and East Asia were evaluated with the NHspan classCombining double low line"inline-formula"3/span retrievals obtained from the Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer (IASI) satellite and 69 ground-based monitoring stations for air quality across South Asia and 32 ground-based monitoring stations from the Nationwide Nitrogen Deposition Monitoring Network (NNDMN) of China. We identified the northern region of India (Indo-Gangetic Plain, IGP) as a hotspot for NHspan classCombining double low line"inline-formula"3/span in Asia, both using the model and satellite observations. In general, a close agreement was found between yearly averaged NHspan classCombining double low line"inline-formula"3/span total columns simulated by the model and IASI satellite measurements over the IGP, South Asia (span classCombining double low line"inline-formula"ir/iCombining double low line0.81/span), and the North China Plain (NCP), East Asia (span classCombining double low line"inline-formula"ir/iCombining double low line0.90/span). However, the MOZART-4-simulated NHspan classCombining double low line"inline-formula"3/span column was substantially higher over South Asia than East Asia, as compared with the IASI retrievals, which show smaller differences. Model-simulated surface NHspan classCombining double low line"inline-formula"3/span concentrations indicated smaller concentrations in all seasons than surface NHspan classCombining double low line"inline-formula"3/span measured by the ground-based observations over South and East Asia, although uncertainties remain in the available surface NHspan classCombining double low line"inline-formula"3/span measurements. Overall, the comparison of East Asia and South Asia using both MOZART-4 model and satellite observations showed smaller NHspan classCombining double low line"inline-formula"3/span columns in East Asia compared with South Asia for comparable emissions, indicating rapid dissipation of NHspan classCombining double low line"inline-formula"3/span due to secondary aerosol formation, which can be explained by larger emissions of acidic precursor gases in East Asia./. © 2021 Royal Society of Chemistry. All rights reserved.
语种英语
scopus关键词ammonia; comparative study; concentration (composition); emission; ground-based measurement; IASI; satellite data; spatiotemporal analysis; China
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/246942
作者单位Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Ministry of Earth Sciences, Pune, 411008, India; UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Penicuik, Scotland, EH260QB, United Kingdom; India Meteorological Department (IMD), Ministry of Earth Sciences, Lodhi Road, New Delhi, 110003, India; Centre for Development of Advanced Computing, Pune, 411008, India; India Meteorological Department (IMD), Ministry of Earth Sciences, Pune, 411005, India; Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Spectroscopy Quantum Chemistry and Atmospheric Remote Sensing (SQUARES), Brussels, 1050, Belgium; College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, National Academy of Agriculture Green Development, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China; University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH8 9AB, United Kingdom; National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India; Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneshwar, 751016, India
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Pawar P.V.,Ghude S.D.,Jena C.,et al. Analysis of atmospheric ammonia over South and East Asia based on the MOZART-4 model and its comparison with satellite and surface observations[J],2021,21(8).
APA Pawar P.V..,Ghude S.D..,Jena C..,Móring A..,Sutton M.A..,...&Kumar Adhya T..(2021).Analysis of atmospheric ammonia over South and East Asia based on the MOZART-4 model and its comparison with satellite and surface observations.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,21(8).
MLA Pawar P.V.,et al."Analysis of atmospheric ammonia over South and East Asia based on the MOZART-4 model and its comparison with satellite and surface observations".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 21.8(2021).
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