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DOI10.5194/acp-21-11815-2021
Measurement report: Source characteristics of water-soluble organic carbon in PM2.5 at two sites in Japan, as assessed by long-term observation and stable carbon isotope ratio
Suto N.; Kawashima H.
发表日期2021
ISSN1680-7316
起始页码11815
结束页码11828
卷号21期号:15
英文摘要The sources and seasonal trends of water-soluble organic carbon (WSOC) in carbonaceous aerosols are of significant interest. From July 2017 to July 2019, we collected samples of PM2.5 (particulate matter, aerodynamic diameter<2.5μm) from one suburban and one rural site in Japan. The average δ13CWSOC was -25.2±1.1¯‰ and -24.6±2.4¯‰ at the suburban site and rural site, respectively. At the suburban site, the δ13CWSOC was consistent with the δ13C of burned C3 plants, and a high correlation was found between WSOC concentrations and non-sea-salt potassium concentrations; these results suggest that the main source of WSOC at this site was biomass burning of rice straw. At the rural site, the average δ13CWSOC was significantly heavier from autumn to spring (-23.9±2.1¯‰) than in summer (-27.4±0.7¯‰) (p<0.01). The δ13CWSOC from autumn to spring was consistent with that of biomass burning of rice straw, whereas that in summer was considered to reflect mainly the formation of secondary organic aerosols from biogenic volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The heaviest δ13CWSOC (-21.3±1.9¯‰) was observed from February to April 2019, which may be explained by long-range transport of C4 plant burning such as corn from overseas. Thus, the present study indicates that δ13CWSOC is potentially useful for elucidating the sources and atmospheric processes that contribute to seasonal variations of WSOC concentration. © Copyright:
语种英语
scopus关键词aerosol; carbon isotope; isotopic ratio; organic carbon; particulate matter; stable isotope; volatile organic compound; Japan
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/246673
作者单位Energy and Environment Research Division, Japan Automobile Research Institute, Tsukuba, 3050822, Japan; Faculty of Systems Science and Technology, Akita Prefectural University, Yurihonjo, 0150055, Japan
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Suto N.,Kawashima H.. Measurement report: Source characteristics of water-soluble organic carbon in PM2.5 at two sites in Japan, as assessed by long-term observation and stable carbon isotope ratio[J],2021,21(15).
APA Suto N.,&Kawashima H..(2021).Measurement report: Source characteristics of water-soluble organic carbon in PM2.5 at two sites in Japan, as assessed by long-term observation and stable carbon isotope ratio.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,21(15).
MLA Suto N.,et al."Measurement report: Source characteristics of water-soluble organic carbon in PM2.5 at two sites in Japan, as assessed by long-term observation and stable carbon isotope ratio".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 21.15(2021).
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