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DOI | 10.5194/acp-21-14235-2021 |
Mass and density of individual frozen hydrometeors | |
Rees K.N.; Singh D.K.; Pardyjak E.R.; Garrett T.J. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 1680-7316 |
起始页码 | 14235 |
结束页码 | 14250 |
卷号 | 21期号:18 |
英文摘要 | A new precipitation sensor, the Differential Emissivity Imaging Disdrometer (DEID), is used to provide the first continuous measurements of the mass, diameter, and density of individual hydrometeors. The DEID consists of an infrared camera pointed at a heated aluminum plate. It exploits the contrasting thermal emissivity of water and metal to determine individual particle mass by assuming that energy is conserved during the transfer of heat from the plate to the particle during evaporation. Particle density is determined from a combination of particle mass and morphology. A Multi-Angle Snowflake Camera (MASC) was deployed alongside the DEID to provide refined imagery of particle size and shape. Broad consistency is found between derived mass-diameter and density-diameter relationships and those obtained in prior studies. However, DEID measurements show a generally weaker dependence with size for hydrometeor density and a stronger dependence for aggregate snowflake mass. © 2021 Karlie N. Rees et al. |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | evaporation; hydrometeorology; particle size; precipitation assessment; temperature anomaly; Leucojum |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/246558 |
作者单位 | Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States; Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rees K.N.,Singh D.K.,Pardyjak E.R.,et al. Mass and density of individual frozen hydrometeors[J],2021,21(18). |
APA | Rees K.N.,Singh D.K.,Pardyjak E.R.,&Garrett T.J..(2021).Mass and density of individual frozen hydrometeors.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,21(18). |
MLA | Rees K.N.,et al."Mass and density of individual frozen hydrometeors".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 21.18(2021). |
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