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DOI10.5194/acp-21-14351-2021
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their nitrated and oxygenated derivatives in the Arctic boundary layer: Seasonal trends and local anthropogenic influence
Drotikova T.; Dekhtyareva A.; Kallenborn R.; Albinet A.
发表日期2021
ISSN1680-7316
起始页码14351
结束页码14370
卷号21期号:18
英文摘要A total of 22 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), 29 oxy-PAHs, and 35 nitro-PAHs (polycyclic aromatic compounds, PACs) were measured in gaseous and particulate phases in the ambient air of Longyearbyen, the most populated settlement in Svalbard, the European Arctic. The sampling campaign started in the polar night in November 2017 and lasted for 8 months until June 2018, when a light cycle reached a sunlit period with no night. The transport regimes of the near-surface, potentially polluted air masses from midlatitudes to the Arctic and the polar boundary layer meteorology were studied. The data analysis showed the observed winter PAC levels were mainly influenced by the lower-latitude sources in northwestern Eurasia, while local emissions dominated in spring and summer. The highest PAC concentrations observed in spring, with PAH concentrations a factor of 30 higher compared to the measurements at the closest background station in Svalbard (Zeppelin, 115ĝ€¯km distance from Longyearbyen), were attributed to local snowmobile-driving emissions. The lowest PAC concentrations were expected in summer due to enhanced photochemical degradation under the 24ĝ€¯h midnight sun conditions and inhibited long-range atmospheric transport. In contrast, the measured summer concentrations were notably higher than those in winter due to the harbour (ship) emissions. © Copyright:
语种英语
scopus关键词air quality; ambient air; anthropogenic source; arctic environment; atmospheric pollution; atmospheric transport; boundary layer; concentration (composition); emission inventory; exhaust emission; harbor; long range transport; nitrate; oxygen; PAH; photochemistry; photodegradation; polar region; summer; Arctic; Svalbard; Svalbard and Jan Mayen
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/246552
作者单位Department of Arctic Technology, University Centre in Svalbard (UNIS), Longyearbyen, 9171, Norway; Faculty of Chemistry, Biotechnology and Food Science, Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU), Ås, 1432, Norway; Geophysical Institute, University of Bergen and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, 5020, Norway; French National Institute for Industrial Environment and Risks (Ineris), Verneuil-en-Halatte, 60550, France
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Drotikova T.,Dekhtyareva A.,Kallenborn R.,et al. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their nitrated and oxygenated derivatives in the Arctic boundary layer: Seasonal trends and local anthropogenic influence[J],2021,21(18).
APA Drotikova T.,Dekhtyareva A.,Kallenborn R.,&Albinet A..(2021).Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their nitrated and oxygenated derivatives in the Arctic boundary layer: Seasonal trends and local anthropogenic influence.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,21(18).
MLA Drotikova T.,et al."Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their nitrated and oxygenated derivatives in the Arctic boundary layer: Seasonal trends and local anthropogenic influence".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 21.18(2021).
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