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DOI10.1126/science.1080475
High plant diversity in Eocene South America: Evidence from Patagonia
Wilf P.; Cúneo N.R.; Johnson K.R.; Hicks J.F.; Wing S.L.; Obradovich J.D.
发表日期2003
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码122
结束页码125
卷号300期号:5616
英文摘要Tropical South America has the highest plant diversity of any region today, but this richness is usually characterized as a geologically recent development (Neogene or Pleistocene). From caldera-lake beds exposed at Laguna del Hunco in Patagonia, Argentina, paleolatitude ∼47°S, we report 102 leaf species. Radioisotopic and paleomagnetic analyses indicate that the flora was deposited 52 million years ago, the time of the early Eocene climatic optimum, when tropical plant taxa and warm, equable climates reached middle latitudes of both hemispheres. Adjusted for sample size, observed richness exceeds that of any other Eocene leaf flora, supporting an ancient history of high plant diversity in warm areas of South America.
英文关键词Geology; Lakes; Radioisotopes; Latitudes; Plants (botany); biodiversity; Eocene; paleobotany; paleoclimate; paleolatitude; species richness; analytic method; Argentina; article; eocene; history; nonhuman; paleoclimate; plant; priority journal; South America; species diversity; Argentina; Climate; Ecology; Ecosystem; Fossils; Geologic Sediments; North America; Plant Leaves; Plants; Rain; South America; Temperature; Tropical Climate; Argentina; Laguna
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/246030
作者单位Department of Geosciences, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, United States; Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States; Department of Environmental Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States; Museo Paleontologico Egidio Feruglio, Trelew, Chubut 9100, Argentina; Department of Earth Sciences, Denver Museum of Nature and Science, Denver, CO 80205, United States; Department of Paleobiology, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560, United States; U.S. Geological Survey, Lakewood, CO 80225, United States
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Wilf P.,Cúneo N.R.,Johnson K.R.,et al. High plant diversity in Eocene South America: Evidence from Patagonia[J],2003,300(5616).
APA Wilf P.,Cúneo N.R.,Johnson K.R.,Hicks J.F.,Wing S.L.,&Obradovich J.D..(2003).High plant diversity in Eocene South America: Evidence from Patagonia.Science,300(5616).
MLA Wilf P.,et al."High plant diversity in Eocene South America: Evidence from Patagonia".Science 300.5616(2003).
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