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DOI10.1126/science.1089496
Water Isotope Ratios D/H, 18O/16O, 17O/16O in and out of Clouds Map Dehydration Pathways
Webster C.R.; Heymsfield A.J.
发表日期2003
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码1742
结束页码1745
卷号302期号:5651
英文摘要Water isotope ratios have been measured by laser absorption spectroscopy in and out of cirrus clouds formed in situ and convectively generated in anvils over subtropical regions. Water vapor in the tropical and subtropical upper troposphere shows a wide range of isotopic depletion not observed previously. The range suggests that dehydration of upper tropospheric air occurs both by convective dehydration and by gradual dehydration mechanisms. Twenty-five percent of upper tropospheric water sampled is in ice particles whose isotopic signatures are used to identify those grown in situ from those lofted from below.
英文关键词Absorption spectroscopy; Dehydration; Isotopes; Laser applications; Troposphere; Vapors; Cirrus clouds; Water; isotope; oxygen; oxygen 17; oxygen 18; water; cloud; dehydration; isotopic ratio; troposphere; water; absorption spectroscopy; article; atmosphere; cloud; dehydration; greenhouse gas; priority journal; stratosphere; temperature; troposphere; water sampling; water vapor
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245986
作者单位Earth and Space Sciences Division, Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, United States; Natl. Ctr. for Atmosph. Res. (NCAR), Boulder, CO 80301, United States
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Webster C.R.,Heymsfield A.J.. Water Isotope Ratios D/H, 18O/16O, 17O/16O in and out of Clouds Map Dehydration Pathways[J],2003,302(5651).
APA Webster C.R.,&Heymsfield A.J..(2003).Water Isotope Ratios D/H, 18O/16O, 17O/16O in and out of Clouds Map Dehydration Pathways.Science,302(5651).
MLA Webster C.R.,et al."Water Isotope Ratios D/H, 18O/16O, 17O/16O in and out of Clouds Map Dehydration Pathways".Science 302.5651(2003).
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