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DOI10.1126/science.1197257
Large variations in southern hemisphere biomass burning during the last 650 years
Wang Z.; Chappellaz J.; Park K.; Mak J.E.
发表日期2010
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码1663
结束页码1666
卷号330期号:6011
英文摘要We present a 650-year Antarctic ice core record of concentration and isotopic ratios (δ13C and δ18O) of atmospheric carbon monoxide. Concentrations decreased by ∼25% (14 parts per billion by volume) from the mid-1300s to the 1600s then recovered completely by the late 1800s. δ13C and δ18O decreased by about 2 and 4 per mil (‰), respectively, from the mid-1300s to the 1600s then increased by about 2.5 and 4‰ by the late 1800s. These observations and isotope mass balance model results imply that large variations in the degree of biomass burning in the Southern Hemisphere occurred during the last 650 years, with a decrease by about 50% in the 1600s, an increase of about 100% by the late 1800s, and another decrease by about 70% from the late 1800s to present day.
英文关键词carbon monoxide; biomass burning; carbon isotope; carbon monoxide; ice core; isotopic ratio; mass balance; numerical model; observational method; oxygen isotope; paleoclimate; paleoenvironment; Southern Hemisphere; volume; Antarctica; article; biomass; fire; measurement; polar ice cap; priority journal; Antarctica
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245965
作者单位Institute for Terrestrial and Planetary Atmospheres, School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-5000, United States; Laboratoire de Glaciologie et Géophysique de l'Environnement (LGGE), CNRS, University of Grenoble, BP 96, 38402 St. Martin d'Hères Cedex, France
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Wang Z.,Chappellaz J.,Park K.,et al. Large variations in southern hemisphere biomass burning during the last 650 years[J],2010,330(6011).
APA Wang Z.,Chappellaz J.,Park K.,&Mak J.E..(2010).Large variations in southern hemisphere biomass burning during the last 650 years.Science,330(6011).
MLA Wang Z.,et al."Large variations in southern hemisphere biomass burning during the last 650 years".Science 330.6011(2010).
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