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DOI | 10.1126/science.1167549 |
Clear sky visibility has decreased over land globally from 1973 to 2007 | |
Wang K.; Dickinson R.E.; Liang S. | |
发表日期 | 2009 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 1468 |
结束页码 | 1470 |
卷号 | 323期号:5920 |
英文摘要 | Visibility in the clear sky is reduced by the presence of aerosols, whose types and concentrations have a large impact on the amount of solar radiation that reaches Earth's surface. Here we establish a global climatology of inverse visibilities over land from 1973 to 2007 and interpret it in terms of changes in aerosol optical depth and the consequent impacts on incident solar radiation. The aerosol contribution to "global dimming," first reported in terms of strong decreases in measured incident solar radiation up to the mid-1980s, has monotonically increased over the period analyzed. Since that time, visibility has increased over Europe, consistent with reported European "brightening," but has decreased substantially over south and east Asia, South America, Australia, and Africa, resulting in net global dimming over land. |
英文关键词 | aerosol property; clear sky; global climate; optical depth; solar radiation; visibility; aerosol; Africa; article; Asia; Australia; climate change; Europe; global climate; optical depth; priority journal; solar radiation; South America; visibility; Africa; Asia; Australasia; Australia; Eurasia; Europe; Far East; South America; South Asia |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245946 |
作者单位 | Department of Geography, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, United States; Department of Geological Sciences, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang K.,Dickinson R.E.,Liang S.. Clear sky visibility has decreased over land globally from 1973 to 2007[J],2009,323(5920). |
APA | Wang K.,Dickinson R.E.,&Liang S..(2009).Clear sky visibility has decreased over land globally from 1973 to 2007.Science,323(5920). |
MLA | Wang K.,et al."Clear sky visibility has decreased over land globally from 1973 to 2007".Science 323.5920(2009). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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