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DOI10.1126/science.1167549
Clear sky visibility has decreased over land globally from 1973 to 2007
Wang K.; Dickinson R.E.; Liang S.
发表日期2009
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码1468
结束页码1470
卷号323期号:5920
英文摘要Visibility in the clear sky is reduced by the presence of aerosols, whose types and concentrations have a large impact on the amount of solar radiation that reaches Earth's surface. Here we establish a global climatology of inverse visibilities over land from 1973 to 2007 and interpret it in terms of changes in aerosol optical depth and the consequent impacts on incident solar radiation. The aerosol contribution to "global dimming," first reported in terms of strong decreases in measured incident solar radiation up to the mid-1980s, has monotonically increased over the period analyzed. Since that time, visibility has increased over Europe, consistent with reported European "brightening," but has decreased substantially over south and east Asia, South America, Australia, and Africa, resulting in net global dimming over land.
英文关键词aerosol property; clear sky; global climate; optical depth; solar radiation; visibility; aerosol; Africa; article; Asia; Australia; climate change; Europe; global climate; optical depth; priority journal; solar radiation; South America; visibility; Africa; Asia; Australasia; Australia; Eurasia; Europe; Far East; South America; South Asia
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245946
作者单位Department of Geography, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, United States; Department of Geological Sciences, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712, United States
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Wang K.,Dickinson R.E.,Liang S.. Clear sky visibility has decreased over land globally from 1973 to 2007[J],2009,323(5920).
APA Wang K.,Dickinson R.E.,&Liang S..(2009).Clear sky visibility has decreased over land globally from 1973 to 2007.Science,323(5920).
MLA Wang K.,et al."Clear sky visibility has decreased over land globally from 1973 to 2007".Science 323.5920(2009).
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