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DOI10.1126/science.283.5410.2064
Arctic ozone loss due to denitrification
Waibel A.E.; Peter Th.; Carslaw K.S.; Oelhaf H.; Wetzel G.; Crutzen P.J.; Pöschl U.; Tsias A.; Reimer E.; Fischer H.
发表日期1999
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码2064
结束页码2069
卷号283期号:5410
英文摘要Measurements from the winter of 1994-95 indicating removal of total reactive nitrogen from the Arctic stratosphere by particle sedimentation were used to constrain a microphysical model. The model suggests that denitrification is caused predominantly by nitric acid trihydrate particles in small number densities. The denitrification is shown to increase Arctic ozone loss substantially. Sensitivity studies indicate that the Arctic stratosphere is currently at a threshold of denitrification. This implies that future stratospheric cooling, induced by an increase in the anthropogenic carbon dioxide burden, is likely to enhance denitrification and to delay until late in the next century the return of Arctic stratospheric ozone to preindustrial values.
英文关键词carbon dioxide; chlorofluorocarbon; nitric acid; nitrogen; ozone; cooling; denitrification; ozone depletion; stratosphere; arctic climate; article; denitrification; density; priority journal; stratosphere; Arctic
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245930
作者单位Max-Planck-Institut für Chemie, Post Office Box 3060, 55020 Mainz, Germany; Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Inst. Meteorol. und Klimaforschung, Post Office Box 3640, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany; FU Berlin, Institut für Meteorologie, Carl-Heinrich-Becker-Weg 6-10, D-12165 Berlin, Germany; Lufthansa Systems, FRA4E/DCS, Hugo-Eckner-Ring, D-60549 Frankfurt, Germany; Institute for Atmospheric Sciences, ETH Zürich, HPP Hönggerberg, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland; Environment Centre, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom; Institut für Wasserchemie, TU München, Marchioninistraße 17, D-81377 München, Germany
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Waibel A.E.,Peter Th.,Carslaw K.S.,et al. Arctic ozone loss due to denitrification[J],1999,283(5410).
APA Waibel A.E..,Peter Th..,Carslaw K.S..,Oelhaf H..,Wetzel G..,...&Fischer H..(1999).Arctic ozone loss due to denitrification.Science,283(5410).
MLA Waibel A.E.,et al."Arctic ozone loss due to denitrification".Science 283.5410(1999).
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