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DOI10.1126/science.1090753
Continental-Scale Partitioning of Fire Emissions during the 1997 to 2001 El Niño/La Niña Period
Van Der Werf G.R.; Randerson J.T.; Collatz G.J.; Giglio L.; Kasibhatla P.S.; Arellano Jr. A.F.; Olsen S.C.; Kasischke E.S.
发表日期2004
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码73
结束页码76
卷号303期号:5654
英文摘要During the 1997 to 1998 El Niño, drought conditions triggered widespread increases in fire activity, releasing CH4 and CO 2 to the atmosphere. We evaluated the contribution of fires from different continents to variability in these greenhouse gases from 1997 to 2001, using satellite-based estimates of fire activity, biogeochemical modeling, and an inverse analysis of atmospheric CO anomalies. During the 1997 to 1998 El Niño, the fire emissions anomaly was 2.1 ± 0.8 petagrams of carbon, or 66 ± 24% of the CO2 growth rate anomaly. The main contributors were Southeast Asia (60%), Central and South America (30%), and boreal regions of Eurasia and North America (10%).
英文关键词Carbon; Drought; Environmental impact; Geochemistry; Greenhouse effect; Fire emissions; Fires; carbon dioxide; methane; atmospheric pollution; drought; El Nino; emission; fire; greenhouse gas; La Nina; article; Central America; drought; El Nino; Europe; fire ecology; geochemical analysis; greenhouse gas; model; North America; partition coefficient; priority journal; South America; Southeast Asia
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245826
作者单位U.S. Department of Agriculture, Foreign Agricultural Service, NASA-GSFC, Greenbelt Road, Greenbelt, MD 20771, United States; Div. of Geol. and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Mail Stop 100-23, Pasadena, CA 91125, United States; NASA-GSFC, Greenbelt Road, Greenbelt, MD 20771, United States; Sci. Systems and Applications, Inc., NASA-GSFC, Greenbelt Road, Greenbelt, MD 20771, United States; Nicholas Sch. Environ./Earth Sci., Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, United States; Department of Geography, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, United States; Department of Earth System Science, University of California Irvine, 3212 Croul Hall, Irvine, CA 92697, United States
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Van Der Werf G.R.,Randerson J.T.,Collatz G.J.,et al. Continental-Scale Partitioning of Fire Emissions during the 1997 to 2001 El Niño/La Niña Period[J],2004,303(5654).
APA Van Der Werf G.R..,Randerson J.T..,Collatz G.J..,Giglio L..,Kasibhatla P.S..,...&Kasischke E.S..(2004).Continental-Scale Partitioning of Fire Emissions during the 1997 to 2001 El Niño/La Niña Period.Science,303(5654).
MLA Van Der Werf G.R.,et al."Continental-Scale Partitioning of Fire Emissions during the 1997 to 2001 El Niño/La Niña Period".Science 303.5654(2004).
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