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DOI | 10.1126/science.aaw7578 |
Long-term thermal sensitivity of earth's tropical forests | |
Sullivan M.J.P.; Lewis S.L.; Affum-Baffoe K.; Castilho C.; Costa F.; Sanchez A.C.; Ewango C.E.N.; Hubau W.; Marimon B.; Monteagudo-Mendoza A.; Qie L.; Sonké B.; Martinez R.V.; Baker T.R.; Brienen R.J.W.; Feldpausch T.R.; Galbraith D.; Gloor M.; Malhi Y.; Aiba S.-I.; Alexiades M.N.; Almeida E.C.; De Oliveira E.A.; Dávila E.Á.; Loayza P.A.; Andrade A.; Vieira S.A.; Aragão L.E.O.C.; Araujo-Murakami A.; Arets E.J.J.M.; Arroyo L.; Ashton P.; Gerardo Aymard C.; Baccaro F.B.; Banin L.F.; Baraloto C.; Camargo P.B.; Barlow J.; Barroso J.; Bastin J.-F.; Batterman S.A.; Beeckman H.; Begne S.K.; Bennett A.C.; Berenguer E.; Berry N.; Blanc L.; Boeckx P.; Bogaert J.; Bonal D.; Bongers F.; Bradford M.; Brearley F.Q.; Brncic T.; Brown F.; Burban B.; Camargo J.L.; Castro W.; Céron C.; Ribeiro S.C.; Moscoso V.C.; Chave J.; Chezeaux E.; Clark C.J.; De Souza F.C.; Collins M.; Comiskey J.A.; Valverde F.C.; Medina M.C.; Da Costa L.; Dančsák M.; Dargie G.C.; Davies S.; Cardozo N.D.; De Haulleville T.; De Medeiros M.B.; Del Aguila Pasquel J.; Derroire G.; Di Fiore A.; Doucet J.-L.; Dourdain A.; Droissart V.; Duque L.F.; Ekoungoulou R.; Elias F.; Erwin T.; Esquivel-Muelbert A.; Fauset S.; Ferreira J.; Llampazo G.F.; Foli E.; Ford A.; Gilpin M.; Hall J.S.; Hamer K.C.; Hamilton A.C.; Harris D.J.; Hart T.B.; Hédl R.; Herault B.; Herrera R.; Higuchi N.; Hladik A.; Coronado E.H.; Huamantupa-Chuquimaco I.; Huasco W.H.; Jeffery K.J.; Jimenez-Rojas E.; Kalamandeen M.; Djuikouo M.N.K.; Kearsley E.; Umetsu R.K.; Kho L.K.; Killeen T.; Kitayama K.; Klitgaard B.; Koch A.; Labrière N.; Laurance W.; Laurance S.; Leal M.E.; Levesley A.; Lima A.J.N.; Lisingo J.; Lopes A.P.; Lopez-Gonzalez G.; Lovejoy T.; Lovett J.C.; Lowe R.; Magnusson W.E.; Malumbres-Olarte J.; Manzatto Â.G.; Marimon B.H.; Jr.; Marshall A.R.; Marthews T.; De Almeida Reis S.M.; Maycock C.; Melgaço K.; Mendoza C.; Metali F.; Mihindou V.; Milliken W.; Mitchard E.T.A.; Morandi P.S.; Mossman H.L.; Nagy L.; Nascimento H.; Neill D.; Nilus R.; Vargas P.N.; Palacios W.; Camacho N.P.; Peacock J.; Pendry C.; Mora M.C.P.; Pickavance G.C.; Pipoly J.; Pitman N.; Playfair M.; Poorter L.; Poulsen J.R.; Poulsen A.D.; Preziosi R.; Prieto A.; Primack R.B.; Ramírez-Angulo H.; Reitsma J.; Réjou-Méchain M.; Correa Z.R.; De Sousa T.R.; Bayona L.R.; Roopsind A.; Rudas A.; Rutishauser E.; Salim K.A.; Salomão R.P.; Schietti J.; Sheil D.; Silva R.C.; Espejo J.S.; Valeria C.S.; Silveira M.; Simo-Droissart M.; Simon M.F.; Singh J.; Shareva Y.C.S.; Stahl C.; Stropp J.; Sukri R.; Sunderland T.; Svátek M.; Swaine M.D.; Swamy V.; Taedoumg H.; Talbot J.; Taplin J.; Taylor D.; Ter Steege H.; Terborgh J.; Thomas R.; Thomas S.C.; Torres-Lezama A.; Umunay P.; Gamarra L.V.; Van Der Heijden G.; Van Der Hout P.; Van Der Meer P.; Van Nieuwstadt M.; Verbeeck H.; Vernimmen R.; Vicentini A.; Vieira I.C.G.; Torre E.V.; Vleminckx J.; Vos V.; Wang O.; White L.J.T.; Willcock S.; Woods J.T.; Wortel V.; Young K.; Zagt R.; Zemagho L.; Zuidema P.A.; Zwerts J.A.; Phillips O.L. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 869 |
结束页码 | 874 |
卷号 | 368期号:6493 |
英文摘要 | The sensitivity of tropical forest carbon to climate is a key uncertainty in predicting global climate change. Although short-term drying and warming are known to affect forests, it is unknown if such effects translate into long-term responses. Here, we analyze 590 permanent plots measured across the tropics to derive the equilibrium climate controls on forest carbon. Maximum temperature is the most important predictor of aboveground biomass (-9.1 megagrams of carbon per hectare per degree Celsius), primarily by reducing woody productivity, and has a greater impact per °C in the hottest forests (>32.2°C). Our results nevertheless reveal greater thermal resilience than observations of short-term variation imply. To realize the long-term climate adaptation potential of tropical forests requires both protecting them and stabilizing Earth's climate. © 2020 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | carbon; aboveground biomass; climate change; global climate; long-term change; sensitivity analysis; tropical forest; uncertainty analysis; algorithm; Article; biomass; carbon cycle; climate change; drought; environmental temperature; high temperature; linear regression analysis; photosynthesis; precipitation; priority journal; seasonal variation; species composition; temperature acclimatization; tree growth; tropical rain forest; acclimatization; carbon cycle; forest; heat; metabolism; tree; tropic climate; wood; Acclimatization; Biomass; Carbon; Carbon Cycle; Climate Change; Earth, Planet; Forests; Hot Temperature; Trees; Tropical Climate; Wood |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245675 |
作者单位 | School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom; Department of Natural Sciences, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, United Kingdom; Department of Geography, University College London, London, United Kingdom; Mensuration Unit, Forestry Commission of Ghana, Kumasi, Ghana; Embrapa Roraima, Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (EMBRAPA), Brasília, Brazil; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Manaus, Brazil; Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States; Department of Environment and Geography, University of York, York, United Kingdom; DR Congo Programme, Wildlife Conservation Society, Kisangani, Democratic Republic Congo; Centre de Formation et de Recherche en Conservation Forestiere (CEFRECOF), Epulu, Democratic Republic Congo; Faculté de Gestion de Ressources Naturelles Renouvelables, Université de Kisangani, Kisangani, Democratic Republic Congo; Service of Wood Biology, Royal Museum for Centr... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sullivan M.J.P.,Lewis S.L.,Affum-Baffoe K.,et al. Long-term thermal sensitivity of earth's tropical forests[J],2020,368(6493). |
APA | Sullivan M.J.P..,Lewis S.L..,Affum-Baffoe K..,Castilho C..,Costa F..,...&Phillips O.L..(2020).Long-term thermal sensitivity of earth's tropical forests.Science,368(6493). |
MLA | Sullivan M.J.P.,et al."Long-term thermal sensitivity of earth's tropical forests".Science 368.6493(2020). |
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