气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Infectious diseases and social distancing in nature

CCPortal

DOI	10.1126/science.abc8881
	Infectious diseases and social distancing in nature
	Stockmaier S.; Stroeymeyt N.; Shattuck E.C.; Hawley D.M.; Meyers L.A.; Bolnick D.I.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	0036-8075
卷号	371 期号:6533
英文摘要	Spread of contagious pathogens critically depends on the number and types of contacts between infectious and susceptible hosts. Changes in social behavior by susceptible, exposed, or sick individuals thus have far-reaching downstream consequences for infectious disease spread. Although "social distancing" is now an all too familiar strategy for managing COVID-19, nonhuman animals also exhibit pathogen-induced changes in social interactions. Here, we synthesize the effects of infectious pathogens on social interactions in animals (including humans), review what is known about underlying mechanisms, and consider implications for evolution and epidemiology. © 2021 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	COVID-19; disease spread; disinfection; epidemiology; host-pathogen interaction; induced response; infectious disease; pathogen; viral disease; active self isolation; asymptomatic infection; coronavirus disease 2019; disease predisposition; enforced isolation; epidemiological data; evolutionary adaptation; home quarantine; human; illness behavior; immune system; infection risk; isolation; nonhuman; passive self isolation; priority journal; public health; Review; social behavior; social class; social distancing; social interaction; virus cell interaction; virus transmission; virus virulence; animal; communicable disease; epidemiology; evolution; host pathogen interaction; prevention and control; risk; social behavior; Animals; Biological Evolution; Communicable Diseases; COVID-19; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Humans; Physical Distancing; Risk; Social Behavior
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245614
作者单位	Department of Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States; School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom; Institute for Health Disparities Research, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States; Department of Biological Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, United States; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Stockmaier S.,Stroeymeyt N.,Shattuck E.C.,et al. Infectious diseases and social distancing in nature[J],2021,371(6533).
APA	Stockmaier S.,Stroeymeyt N.,Shattuck E.C.,Hawley D.M.,Meyers L.A.,&Bolnick D.I..(2021).Infectious diseases and social distancing in nature.Science,371(6533).
MLA	Stockmaier S.,et al."Infectious diseases and social distancing in nature".Science 371.6533(2021).