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DOI10.1126/science.1257856
Atlantic and Pacific multidecadal oscillations and Northern Hemisphere temperatures
Steinman B.A.; Mann M.E.; Miller S.K.
发表日期2015
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码988
结束页码991
卷号347期号:6225
英文摘要The recent slowdown in global warming has brought into question the reliability of climate model projections of future temperature change and has led to a vigorous debate over whether this slowdown is the result of naturally occurring, internal variability or forcing external to Earth's climate system. To address these issues, we applied a semi-empirical approach that combines climate observations and model simulations to estimate Atlantic- and Pacific-based internal multidecadal variability (termed "AMO" and "PMO," respectively). Using this method, the AMO and PMO are found to explain a large proportion of internal variability in Northern Hemisphere mean temperatures. Competition between a modest positive peak in the AMO and a substantially negative-trending PMO are seen to produce a slowdown or "false pause" in warming of the past decade. © 2015, American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation; climate modeling; empirical analysis; global warming; model validation; Northern Hemisphere; Pacific Decadal Oscillation; Article; Atlantic multidecadal oscillation; climate; Northern Hemisphere; Pacific multidecadal oscillation; priority journal; sea surface temperature; astronomy; Atlantic Ocean; greenhouse effect; Pacific Ocean; temperature; theoretical model; Atlantic Ocean; Earth (Planet); Global Warming; Models, Theoretical; Pacific Ocean; Temperature
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245596
作者单位Large Lakes Observatory, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, MN, United States; Department of Meteorology, Earth and Environmental Systems Institute, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States
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Steinman B.A.,Mann M.E.,Miller S.K.. Atlantic and Pacific multidecadal oscillations and Northern Hemisphere temperatures[J],2015,347(6225).
APA Steinman B.A.,Mann M.E.,&Miller S.K..(2015).Atlantic and Pacific multidecadal oscillations and Northern Hemisphere temperatures.Science,347(6225).
MLA Steinman B.A.,et al."Atlantic and Pacific multidecadal oscillations and Northern Hemisphere temperatures".Science 347.6225(2015).
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