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DOI10.1126/science.aav1446
The eruptive tempo of deccan volcanism in relation to the cretaceous-paleogene boundary
Sprain C.J.; Renne P.R.; Vanderkluysen L.; Pande K.; Self S.; Mittal T.
发表日期2019
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码866
结束页码870
卷号363期号:6429
英文摘要Late Cretaceous records of environmental change suggest that Deccan Traps (DT) volcanism contributed to the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary (KPB) ecosystem crisis. However, testing this hypothesis requires identification of the KPB in the DT. We constrain the location of the KPB with high-precision argon-40/argon-39 data to be coincident with changes in the magmatic plumbing system. We also found that the DTdid not erupt in three discrete large pulses and that >90% of DT volume erupted in <1 million years, with ∼75% emplaced post-KPB. Late Cretaceous records of climate change coincide temporally with the eruption of the smallest DT phases, suggesting that either the release of climate-modifying gases is not directly related to eruptive volume or DT volcanism was not the source of Late Cretaceous climate change. © The Authors, some rights reserved.
英文关键词argon isotope; climate change; Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary; Deccan Traps; environmental change; hypothesis testing; volcanic eruption; volcanism; article; climate change; gas; Paleogene; Upper Cretaceous
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245582
作者单位Department of Earth and Planetary Science, University of California, Berkeley, 307 McCone Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720-4767, United States; Geomagnetism Laboratory, Department of Earth, Ocean and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 7ZE, United Kingdom; Berkeley Geochronology Center, 2455 Ridge Road, Berkeley, CA 94709, United States; Department of Biodiversity, Earth and Environmental Science, Drexel University, 3245 Chestnut Street, PISB 123, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States; Department of Earth Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, 400 076, India
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Sprain C.J.,Renne P.R.,Vanderkluysen L.,et al. The eruptive tempo of deccan volcanism in relation to the cretaceous-paleogene boundary[J],2019,363(6429).
APA Sprain C.J.,Renne P.R.,Vanderkluysen L.,Pande K.,Self S.,&Mittal T..(2019).The eruptive tempo of deccan volcanism in relation to the cretaceous-paleogene boundary.Science,363(6429).
MLA Sprain C.J.,et al."The eruptive tempo of deccan volcanism in relation to the cretaceous-paleogene boundary".Science 363.6429(2019).
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