气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Warm-water coral reefs and climate change

CCPortal

DOI	10.1126/science.aad0349
	Warm-water coral reefs and climate change
	Spalding M.D.; Brown B.E.
发表日期	2015
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	769
结束页码	771
卷号	350 期号:6262
英文摘要	Coral reefs are highly dynamic ecosystems that are regularly exposed to natural perturbations. Human activities have increased the range, intensity, and frequency of disturbance to reefs. Threats such as overfishing and pollution are being compounded by climate change, notably warming and ocean acidification. Elevated temperatures are driving increasingly frequent bleaching events that can lead to the loss of both coral cover and reef structural complexity. There remains considerable variability in the distribution of threats and in the ability of reefs to survive or recover from such disturbances. Without significant emissions reductions, however, the future of coral reefs is increasingly bleak.
英文关键词	hot water; sea water; acidification; bleaching; climate change; coral reef; disturbance; emission control; high temperature; human activity; overfishing; warm water; bleaching; climate change; coral reef; ecosystem; ecosystem resilience; environmental management; high temperature; human activities; Indian Ocean; ocean acidification; overfishing; priority journal; Review; sea pollution; symbiosis; animal; Anthozoa; greenhouse effect; human; physiology; water pollution; Anthozoa; Animals; Anthozoa; Coral Reefs; Global Warming; Human Activities; Humans; Seawater; Symbiosis; Water Pollution
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245573
作者单位	Global Ocean Team, Nature Conservancy, Department of Physical, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Siena, Pian dei Mantellini, 44, Siena, 53100, Italy; Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EJ, United Kingdom; School of Biology, Newcastle University, Newcastle, NE1 7RU, United Kingdom; Environmental Research Institute, University of the Highlands and Islands, Thurso, KW14 7EE, United Kingdom
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Spalding M.D.,Brown B.E.. Warm-water coral reefs and climate change[J],2015,350(6262).
APA	Spalding M.D.,&Brown B.E..(2015).Warm-water coral reefs and climate change.Science,350(6262).
MLA	Spalding M.D.,et al."Warm-water coral reefs and climate change".Science 350.6262(2015).