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DOI10.1126/science.1121235
Late quaternary atmospheric CH4 isotope record suggests marine clathrates are stable
Sowers T.
发表日期2006
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码838
结束页码840
卷号311期号:5762
英文摘要One explanation for the abrupt increases in atmospheric CH4, that occurred repeatedly during the last glacial cycle involves clathrate destabalization events. Because marine clathrates have a distinct deuterium/hydrogen (D/H) isotope ratio, any such destabilization event should cause the D/H ratio of atmospheric CH4 (δDCH4) to increase. Analyses of air trapped in the ice from the second Greenland ice sheet project show stable and/or decreasing δDCH4 values during the end of the Younger and Older Dryas periods and one stadial period, suggesting that marine clathrates were stable during these abrupt warming episodes. Elevated glacial δDCH4 values may be the result of a lower ratio of net to gross wetland CH4 emissions and an increase in petroleum-based emissions.
英文关键词Atmospheric composition; Deuterium; Ice; Wetlands; Air trapping; Destabilization; Marine clathrates; Warming; Methane; deuterium; hydrogen; isotope; methane; petroleum; clathrate; gas hydrate; methane; paleoatmosphere; Quaternary; air pollution; article; atmospheric dispersion; geological time; glacier; greenhouse effect; marine environment; priority journal; wetland
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245569
作者单位Department of Geosciences, Earth and Environmental Systems Institute, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, United States
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Sowers T.. Late quaternary atmospheric CH4 isotope record suggests marine clathrates are stable[J],2006,311(5762).
APA Sowers T..(2006).Late quaternary atmospheric CH4 isotope record suggests marine clathrates are stable.Science,311(5762).
MLA Sowers T.."Late quaternary atmospheric CH4 isotope record suggests marine clathrates are stable".Science 311.5762(2006).
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