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| DOI | 10.1126/science.1189268 |
| Feedstocks for lignocellulosic biofuels | |
| Somerville C.; Youngs H.; Taylor C.; Davis S.C.; Long S.P. | |
| 发表日期 | 2010 |
| ISSN | 0036-8075 |
| 起始页码 | 790 |
| 结束页码 | 792 |
| 卷号 | 329期号:5993 |
| 英文摘要 | In 2008, the world produced approximately 87 gigaliters of liquid biofuels, which is roughly equal to the volume of liquid fuel consumed by Germany that year. Essentially, all of this biofuel was produced from crops developed for food production, raising concerns about the net energy and greenhouse gas effects and potential competition between use of land for production of fuels, food, animal feed, fiber, and ecosystem services. The pending implementation of improved technologies to more effectively convert the nonedible parts of plants (lignocellulose) to liquid fuels opens diverse options to use biofuel feedstocks that reach beyond current crops and the land currently used for food and feed. However, there has been relatively little discussion of what types of plants may be useful as bioenergy crops. |
| 英文关键词 | alcohol; biofuel; carbon; ground water; lignocellulose; sugar; bioenergy; biofuel; cellulose; crop plant; ecosystem service; food production; fuel consumption; greenhouse gas; lignin; volume; agave; agroecosystem; biodiversity; biofuel production; biomass; biotransformation; carbon sequestration; cropping system; Echinochloa; ecosystem; energy crop; environmental temperature; fire; food industry; greenhouse gas; irrigation (agriculture); land use; law; maize; pearl millet; photosynthesis; priority journal; recycling; review; soil erosion; sugarcane; United States; Biofuels; Biomass; Lignin; Poaceae; Saccharum; Soil; Water; Wood; Zea mays; Germany; Animalia |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 来源期刊 | Science
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245555 |
| 作者单位 | Energy Biosciences Institute, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, United States; Energy Biosciences Institute, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, United States |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Somerville C.,Youngs H.,Taylor C.,et al. Feedstocks for lignocellulosic biofuels[J],2010,329(5993). |
| APA | Somerville C.,Youngs H.,Taylor C.,Davis S.C.,&Long S.P..(2010).Feedstocks for lignocellulosic biofuels.Science,329(5993). |
| MLA | Somerville C.,et al."Feedstocks for lignocellulosic biofuels".Science 329.5993(2010). |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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