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DOI10.1126/science.1090553
Siberian Peatlands a Net Carbon Sink and Global Methane Source since the Early Holocene
Smith L.C.; MacDonald G.M.; Velichko A.A.; Beilman D.W.; Borisova O.K.; Frey K.E.; Kremenetski K.V.; Sheng Y.
发表日期2004
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码353
结束页码356
卷号303期号:5656
英文摘要Interpolar methane gradient (IPG) data from ice cores suggest the "switching on" of a major Northern Hemisphere methane source in the early Holocene. Extensive data from Russia's West Siberian Lowland show (i) explosive, widespread peatland establishment between 11.5 and 9 thousand years ago, predating comparable development in North America and synchronous with increased atmospheric methane concentrations and IPGs, (ii) larger carbon stocks than previously thought (70.2 Petagrams, up to ∼26% of all terrestrial carbon accumulated since the Last Glacial Maximum), and (iii) little evidence for catastrophic oxidation, suggesting the region represents a long-term carbon dioxide sink and global methane source since the early Holocene.
英文关键词Atmospheric chemistry; Carbon; Carbon dioxide; Glaciers; Methane; Oxidation; Interpolar methane gradient (IPG); Peat; carbon; carbon dioxide; methane; carbon dioxide; Holocene; ice core; methane; paleoatmosphere; paleoclimate; peatland; article; atmosphere; carbon dioxide measurement; glacier; holocene; ice core record; North America; oxidation; peatland; priority journal; Russian Federation; source sink relationship
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245537
作者单位Department of Geography, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1524, United States; Dept. of Earth and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1524, United States; Dept. Organismic Biol., Ecol./Evol., University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1524, United States; Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 109017, Russian Federation
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Smith L.C.,MacDonald G.M.,Velichko A.A.,et al. Siberian Peatlands a Net Carbon Sink and Global Methane Source since the Early Holocene[J],2004,303(5656).
APA Smith L.C..,MacDonald G.M..,Velichko A.A..,Beilman D.W..,Borisova O.K..,...&Sheng Y..(2004).Siberian Peatlands a Net Carbon Sink and Global Methane Source since the Early Holocene.Science,303(5656).
MLA Smith L.C.,et al."Siberian Peatlands a Net Carbon Sink and Global Methane Source since the Early Holocene".Science 303.5656(2004).
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