气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Animals and the zoogeochemistry of the carbon cycle

CCPortal

DOI	10.1126/science.aar3213
	Animals and the zoogeochemistry of the carbon cycle
	Schmitz O.J.; Wilmers C.C.; Leroux S.J.; Doughty C.E.; Atwood T.B.; Galetti M.; Davies A.B.; Goetz S.J.
发表日期	2018
ISSN	0036-8075
卷号	362 期号:6419
英文摘要	Predicting and managing the global carbon cycle requires scientific understanding of ecosystem processes that control carbon uptake and storage. It is generally assumed that carbon cycling is sufficiently characterized in terms of uptake and exchange between ecosystem plant and soil pools and the atmosphere. We show that animals also play an important role by mediating carbon exchange between ecosystems and the atmosphere, at times turning ecosystem carbon sources into sinks, or vice versa. Animals also move across landscapes, creating a dynamism that shapes landscape-scale variation in carbon exchange and storage. Predicting and measuring carbon cycling under such dynamism is an important scientific challenge. We explain how to link analyses of spatial ecosystem functioning, animal movement, and remote sensing of animal habitats with carbon dynamics across landscapes. © 2018 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词	animal; carbon cycle; carbon sequestration; ecosystem function; geochemistry; global change; movement; remote sensing; biomass; carbon cycle; carbon cycling; carbon sequestration; climate change; environmental change; environmental management; geochemistry; grazing; herbivore; landscape; livestock; nonhuman; population abundance; population migration; priority journal; remote sensing; Review; species conservation; species diversity; species habitat; wild animal; animal; atmosphere; chemistry; ecosystem; population migration; soil; Animalia; Animal Migration; Animals; Atmosphere; Carbon Cycle; Ecosystem; Soil
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245381
作者单位	School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States; Department of Environmental Studies, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, United States; Department of Biology, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NF, Canada; School of Informatics, Computing and Cyber Systems, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, United States; Department of Watershed Sciences and the Ecology Center, Utah State University, Logan, UT, United States; Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Ecologia, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Rio Claro, Brazil; Department of Global Ecology, Carnegie Institution for Science, Stanford, CA, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Schmitz O.J.,Wilmers C.C.,Leroux S.J.,et al. Animals and the zoogeochemistry of the carbon cycle[J],2018,362(6419).
APA	Schmitz O.J..,Wilmers C.C..,Leroux S.J..,Doughty C.E..,Atwood T.B..,...&Goetz S.J..(2018).Animals and the zoogeochemistry of the carbon cycle.Science,362(6419).
MLA	Schmitz O.J.,et al."Animals and the zoogeochemistry of the carbon cycle".Science 362.6419(2018).