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DOI10.1126/science.aba2656
Thresholds of mangrove survival under rapid sea level rise
Saintilan N.; Khan N.S.; Ashe E.; Kelleway J.J.; Rogers K.; Woodroffe C.D.; Horton B.P.
发表日期2020
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码1118
结束页码1121
卷号368期号:6495
英文摘要The response of mangroves to high rates of relative sea level rise (RSLR) is poorly understood. We explore the limits of mangrove vertical accretion to sustained periods of RSLR in the final stages of deglaciation. The timing of initiation and rate of mangrove vertical accretion were compared with independently modeled rates of RSLR for 78 locations. Mangrove forests expanded between 9800 and 7500 years ago, vertically accreting thick sequences of organic sediments at a rate principally driven by the rate of RSLR, representing an important carbon sink. We found it very likely (>90% probability) that mangroves were unable to initiate sustained accretion when RSLR rates exceeded 6.1 millimeters per year. This threshold is likely to be surpassed on tropical coastlines within 30 years under high-emissions scenarios. © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works
英文关键词coastal zone; last deglaciation; mangrove; organic carbon; range expansion; sea level change; sediment chemistry; survival; tropical region; article; carbon sink; deglaciation; forest; mangrove; nonhuman; probability; sea level rise; sediment; Rhizophoraceae
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245319
作者单位Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Macquarie University, Macquarie Park, NSW, Australia; Department of Earth Sciences, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong; Swire Institute of Marine Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong; Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, United States; School of Earth, Atmospheric, and Life Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia; Geoquest Research Centre, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia; Asian School of Environment, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore; Earth Observatory of Singapore, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
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Saintilan N.,Khan N.S.,Ashe E.,et al. Thresholds of mangrove survival under rapid sea level rise[J],2020,368(6495).
APA Saintilan N..,Khan N.S..,Ashe E..,Kelleway J.J..,Rogers K..,...&Horton B.P..(2020).Thresholds of mangrove survival under rapid sea level rise.Science,368(6495).
MLA Saintilan N.,et al."Thresholds of mangrove survival under rapid sea level rise".Science 368.6495(2020).
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