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DOI | 10.1126/science.aba2656 |
Thresholds of mangrove survival under rapid sea level rise | |
Saintilan N.; Khan N.S.; Ashe E.; Kelleway J.J.; Rogers K.; Woodroffe C.D.; Horton B.P. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 1118 |
结束页码 | 1121 |
卷号 | 368期号:6495 |
英文摘要 | The response of mangroves to high rates of relative sea level rise (RSLR) is poorly understood. We explore the limits of mangrove vertical accretion to sustained periods of RSLR in the final stages of deglaciation. The timing of initiation and rate of mangrove vertical accretion were compared with independently modeled rates of RSLR for 78 locations. Mangrove forests expanded between 9800 and 7500 years ago, vertically accreting thick sequences of organic sediments at a rate principally driven by the rate of RSLR, representing an important carbon sink. We found it very likely (>90% probability) that mangroves were unable to initiate sustained accretion when RSLR rates exceeded 6.1 millimeters per year. This threshold is likely to be surpassed on tropical coastlines within 30 years under high-emissions scenarios. © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works |
英文关键词 | coastal zone; last deglaciation; mangrove; organic carbon; range expansion; sea level change; sediment chemistry; survival; tropical region; article; carbon sink; deglaciation; forest; mangrove; nonhuman; probability; sea level rise; sediment; Rhizophoraceae |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245319 |
作者单位 | Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Macquarie University, Macquarie Park, NSW, Australia; Department of Earth Sciences, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong; Swire Institute of Marine Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong; Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, United States; School of Earth, Atmospheric, and Life Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia; Geoquest Research Centre, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia; Asian School of Environment, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore; Earth Observatory of Singapore, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Saintilan N.,Khan N.S.,Ashe E.,et al. Thresholds of mangrove survival under rapid sea level rise[J],2020,368(6495). |
APA | Saintilan N..,Khan N.S..,Ashe E..,Kelleway J.J..,Rogers K..,...&Horton B.P..(2020).Thresholds of mangrove survival under rapid sea level rise.Science,368(6495). |
MLA | Saintilan N.,et al."Thresholds of mangrove survival under rapid sea level rise".Science 368.6495(2020). |
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