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DOI | 10.1126/science.292.5525.2310 |
Paelobotanical evidence for near present-day levels of atmospheric CO2 during part of the tertiary | |
Royer D.L.; Wing S.L.; Beerling D.J.; Jolley D.W.; Koch P.L.; Hickey L.J.; Berner R.A. | |
发表日期 | 2001 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 2310 |
结束页码 | 2313 |
卷号 | 292期号:5525 |
英文摘要 | Understanding the link between the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide (CO2) and Earth's temperature underpins much of paleoclimatology and our predictions of future global warming. Here, we use the inverse relationship between leaf stomatal indices and the partial pressure of CO2 in modern Ginkgo biloba and Metasequoia glyptostroboides to develop a CO2 reconstruction based on fossil Ginkgo and Metasequoia cuticles for the middle Paleocene to early Eocene and middle Miocene. Our reconstruction indicates that CO2 remained between 300 and 450 parts per million by volume for these intervals with the exception of a single high estimate near the Paleocene/Eocene boundary. These results suggest that factors in addition to CO2 are required to explain these past intervals of global warmth. |
英文关键词 | Carbon dioxide; Greenhouse effect; Pressure; Temperature; Fossils; Global warming; atmospheric chemistry; carbon dioxide; paleoatmosphere; paleobotany; Tertiary; article; atmosphere; carbon dioxide measurement; fossil; Ginkgo biloba; greenhouse effect; nonhuman; plant leaf; pressure; priority journal; atmosphere; climate; cytology; fossil; gymnosperm; medicinal plant; temperature; time; carbon dioxide; Atmosphere; Carbon Dioxide; Climate; Fossils; Ginkgo biloba; Gymnosperms; Partial Pressure; Plant Leaves; Plants, Medicinal; Temperature; Time |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245298 |
作者单位 | Department of Geology and Geophysics, Yale University, Post Office Box 208109, New Haven, CT 06520-8109, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Royer D.L.,Wing S.L.,Beerling D.J.,et al. Paelobotanical evidence for near present-day levels of atmospheric CO2 during part of the tertiary[J],2001,292(5525). |
APA | Royer D.L..,Wing S.L..,Beerling D.J..,Jolley D.W..,Koch P.L..,...&Berner R.A..(2001).Paelobotanical evidence for near present-day levels of atmospheric CO2 during part of the tertiary.Science,292(5525). |
MLA | Royer D.L.,et al."Paelobotanical evidence for near present-day levels of atmospheric CO2 during part of the tertiary".Science 292.5525(2001). |
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