气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Pacific Ocean Heat content during the past 10,000 years

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DOI	10.1126/science.1240837
	Pacific Ocean Heat content during the past 10,000 years
	Rosenthal Y.; Linsley B.K.; Oppo D.W.
发表日期	2013
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	617
结束页码	621
卷号	342 期号:6158
英文摘要	Observed increases in ocean heat content (OHC) and temperature are robust indicators of global warming during the past several decades. We used high-resolution proxy records from sediment cores to extend these observations in the Pacific 10,000 years beyond the instrumental record. We show that water masses linked to North Pacific and Antarctic intermediate waters were warmer by 2.1 ± 0.4°C and 1.5 ± 0.4°C, respectively, during the middle Holocene Thermal Maximum than over the past century. Both water masses were ∼0.9°C warmer during the Medieval Warm period than during the Little Ice Age and ∼0.65° warmer than in recent decades. Although documented changes in global surface temperatures during the Holocene and Common era are relatively small, the concomitant changes in OHC are large.
英文关键词	chlorofluorocarbon; global warming; heat balance; Holocene; instrumentation; Little Ice Age; paleoceanography; paleoenvironment; surface temperature; water mass; Antarctica; article; climate change; greenhouse effect; heat; Holocene; hydrography; Pacific Ocean; priority journal; sea surface temperature; sediment; thermocline; Pacific Ocean; Pacific Ocean (North); Southern Ocean
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245290
作者单位	Institute for Marine and Coastal Sciences, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Rutgers University, 71 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, United States; Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, Palisades, NY 10964, United States; Department of Geology and Geophysics, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Rosenthal Y.,Linsley B.K.,Oppo D.W.. Pacific Ocean Heat content during the past 10,000 years[J],2013,342(6158).
APA	Rosenthal Y.,Linsley B.K.,&Oppo D.W..(2013).Pacific Ocean Heat content during the past 10,000 years.Science,342(6158).
MLA	Rosenthal Y.,et al."Pacific Ocean Heat content during the past 10,000 years".Science 342.6158(2013).