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DOI | 10.1126/science.aal3869 |
Nitrogen Cycle: 21st-century rise in anthropogenic nitrogen deposition on a remote coral reef | |
Ren H.; Chen Y.-C.; Wang X.T.; Wong G.T.F.; Cohen A.L.; DeCarlo T.M.; Weigand M.A.; Mii H.-S.; Sigman D.M. | |
发表日期 | 2017 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 749 |
结束页码 | 752 |
卷号 | 356期号:6339 |
英文摘要 | With the rapid rise in pollution-associated nitrogen inputs to the western Pacific, it has been suggested that even the open ocean has been affected. In a coral core from Dongsha Atoll, a remote coral reef ecosystem, we observe a decline in the 15N/14N of coral skeleton-bound organic matter, which signals increased deposition of anthropogenic atmospheric N on the open ocean and its incorporation into plankton and, in turn, the atoll corals. The first clear change occurred just before 2000 CE, decades later than predicted by other work. The amplitude of change suggests that, by 2010, anthropogenic atmospheric N deposition represented 20 ± 5% of the annual N input to the surface ocean in this region, which appears to be at the lower end of other estimates. |
英文关键词 | organic matter; nitrogen; sea water; anthropogenic source; atmospheric deposition; coral reef; nitrogen cycle; nutrient dynamics; open ocean; organic matter; twenty first century; Article; coral; coral reef; ecosystem; nitrogen deposition; plankton; pollution; priority journal; sea; atmosphere; chemistry; China; ecosystem; history; human activities; metabolism; Pacific Ocean; time factor; China; Dongshan Island; Fujian; Pacific Ocean; Pacific Ocean (West); Anthozoa; Atmosphere; China; Coral Reefs; Ecosystem; History, 20th Century; History, 21st Century; Human Activities; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Pacific Ocean; Plankton; Seawater; Time Factors |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245205 |
作者单位 | Department of Geosciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Geosciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, United States; Research Center for Environmental Changes, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Ocean, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, United States; Department of Geology and Geophysics, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543, United States; Department of Earth Sciences, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan; Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, United States; School of Earth Sciences and Oceans Institute, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia; Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ren H.,Chen Y.-C.,Wang X.T.,et al. Nitrogen Cycle: 21st-century rise in anthropogenic nitrogen deposition on a remote coral reef[J],2017,356(6339). |
APA | Ren H..,Chen Y.-C..,Wang X.T..,Wong G.T.F..,Cohen A.L..,...&Sigman D.M..(2017).Nitrogen Cycle: 21st-century rise in anthropogenic nitrogen deposition on a remote coral reef.Science,356(6339). |
MLA | Ren H.,et al."Nitrogen Cycle: 21st-century rise in anthropogenic nitrogen deposition on a remote coral reef".Science 356.6339(2017). |
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