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DOI | 10.1126/science.1182274 |
Asian monsoon transport of pollution to the stratosphere | |
Randel W.J.; Park M.; Emmons L.; Kinnison D.; Bernath P.; Walker K.A.; Boone C.; Pumphrey H. | |
发表日期 | 2010 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 611 |
结束页码 | 613 |
卷号 | 328期号:5978 |
英文摘要 | Transport of air from the troposphere to the stratosphere occurs primarily in the tropics, associated with the ascending branch of the Brewer-Dobson circulation. Here, we identify the transport of air masses from the surface, through the Asian monsoon, and deep into the stratosphere, using satellite observations of hydrogen cyanide (HCN), a tropospheric pollutant produced in biomass burning. A key factor in this identification is that HCN has a strong sink from contact with the ocean; much of the air in the tropical upper troposphere is relatively depleted in HCN, and hence, broad tropical upwelling cannot be the main source for the stratosphere. The monsoon circulation provides an effective pathway for pollution from Asia, India, and Indonesia to enter the global stratosphere. Copyright 2010 by the American Association for the Advancement of Science; all rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | hydrogen cyanide; air mass; atmospheric circulation; biomass burning; cyanide; global climate; monsoon; pollutant transport; satellite imagery; stratosphere; troposphere; air pollution; article; Asia; biomass; India; Indonesia; pollutant; pollution transport; priority journal; sea; stratosphere; tropics; troposphere; India; Indonesia |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245173 |
作者单位 | National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States; Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, United Kingdom; Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada; Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Randel W.J.,Park M.,Emmons L.,et al. Asian monsoon transport of pollution to the stratosphere[J],2010,328(5978). |
APA | Randel W.J..,Park M..,Emmons L..,Kinnison D..,Bernath P..,...&Pumphrey H..(2010).Asian monsoon transport of pollution to the stratosphere.Science,328(5978). |
MLA | Randel W.J.,et al."Asian monsoon transport of pollution to the stratosphere".Science 328.5978(2010). |
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