气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Humboldt’s enigma: What causes global patterns of mountain biodiversity?

CCPortal

DOI	10.1126/science.aax0149
	Humboldt’s enigma: What causes global patterns of mountain biodiversity?
	Rahbek C.; Borregaard M.K.; Colwell R.K.; Dalsgaard B.; Holt B.G.; Morueta-Holme N.; Nogues-Bravo D.; Whittaker R.J.; Fjeldså J.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	1108
结束页码	1113
卷号	365 期号:6458
英文摘要	Mountains contribute disproportionately to the terrestrial biodiversity of Earth, especially in the tropics, where they host hotspots of extraordinary and puzzling richness. With about 25% of all land area, mountain regions are home to more than 85% of the world’s species of amphibians, birds, and mammals, many entirely restricted to mountains. Biodiversity varies markedly among these regions. Together with the extreme species richness of some tropical mountains, this variation has proven challenging to explain under traditional climatic hypotheses. However, the complex climatic characteristics of rugged mountain regions differ fundamentally from those of lowland regions, likely playing a key role in generating and maintaining diversity. With ongoing global changes in climate and land use, the role of mountains as refugia for biodiversity may well come under threat. © 2019 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	amphibian; biodiversity; global change; hypothesis testing; land use change; refugium; species richness; Amphibia; article; biodiversity; bird; climate; global change; land use; mammal; nonhuman; refugium; species richness; tropics; altitude; animal; ecosystem; environmental protection; insect; plant; tropic climate; Amphibia; Aves; Mammalia; Altitude; Amphibians; Animals; Biodiversity; Birds; Conservation of Natural Resources; Ecosystem; Insecta; Mammals; Plants; Tropical Climate
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245159
作者单位	Center for Macroecology, Evolution and Climate (CMEC), GLOBE Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen K, 1350, Denmark; Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, Ascot, SL5 7PY, United Kingdom; Danish Institute for Advanced Study, University of Southern Denmark, Odense M, 5230, Denmark; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, United States; University of Colorado Museum of Natural History, Boulder, CO 80309, United States; School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QY, United Kingdom; Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Rahbek C.,Borregaard M.K.,Colwell R.K.,等. Humboldt’s enigma: What causes global patterns of mountain biodiversity?[J],2019,365(6458).
APA	Rahbek C..,Borregaard M.K..,Colwell R.K..,Dalsgaard B..,Holt B.G..,...&Fjeldså J..(2019).Humboldt’s enigma: What causes global patterns of mountain biodiversity?.Science,365(6458).
MLA	Rahbek C.,et al."Humboldt’s enigma: What causes global patterns of mountain biodiversity?".Science 365.6458(2019).