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DOI10.1126/science.1217447
High-latitude dust over the North Atlantic: Inputs from Icelandic proglacial dust storms
Prospero J.M.; Bullard J.E.; Hodgkins R.
发表日期2012
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码1078
结束页码1082
卷号335期号:6072
英文摘要Mineral aerosols play an important role in the atmosphere-ocean climate system. Research has focused almost exclusively on sources in low-latitude arid regions, but here we show that there are substantial sources in cold, higher latitudes. A 6-year record of measurements made on Heimaey, an island south of Iceland, reveals frequent dust events with concentrations exceeding 20 micrograms per cubic meter. Much of this potentially iron-rich dust is transported southward and deposited in the North Atlantic. Emissions are highest in spring and spatially and temporally associated with active glacial outwash plains; large dust events appear to be associated with glacial outburst floods. In response to global warming, ice retreat on Iceland and in other glacierized areas is likely to increase dust emissions from these regions.
英文关键词iron; aerosol; arid region; atmosphere-ocean system; atmospheric plume; dust storm; flood; glacier retreat; global warming; iron; island; latitude; outburst; outwash; proglacial environment; research work; seasonal variation; spatial variation; air pollution control; article; Atlantic islands; concentration (parameters); dust; glacial period; glaciation; glacier; greenhouse effect; Iceland; latitude; priority journal; spring; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (North); Heimaey; Iceland
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245140
作者单位Division of Marine and Atmospheric Chemistry, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, 4600 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, FL 33149, United States; Polar and Alpine Research Centre, Department of Geography, Loughborough University, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, United Kingdom
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Prospero J.M.,Bullard J.E.,Hodgkins R.. High-latitude dust over the North Atlantic: Inputs from Icelandic proglacial dust storms[J],2012,335(6072).
APA Prospero J.M.,Bullard J.E.,&Hodgkins R..(2012).High-latitude dust over the North Atlantic: Inputs from Icelandic proglacial dust storms.Science,335(6072).
MLA Prospero J.M.,et al."High-latitude dust over the North Atlantic: Inputs from Icelandic proglacial dust storms".Science 335.6072(2012).
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