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DOI10.1126/science.aax4851
Global distribution of earthworm diversity
Phillips H.R.P.; Guerra C.A.; Bartz M.L.C.; Briones M.J.I.; Brown G.; Crowther T.W.; Ferlian O.; Gongalsky K.B.; Van Den Hoogen J.; Krebs J.; Orgiazzi A.; Routh D.; Schwarz B.; Bach E.M.; Bennett J.; Brose U.; Decaëns T.; König-Ries B.; Loreau M.; Mathieu J.; Mulder C.; Van Der Putten W.H.; Ramirez K.S.; Rillig M.C.; Russell D.; Rutgers M.; Thakur M.P.; De Vries F.T.; Wall D.H.; Wardle D.A.; Arai M.; Ayuke F.O.; Baker G.H.; Beauséjour R.; Bedano J.C.; Birkhofer K.; Blanchart E.; Blossey B.; Bolger T.; Bradley R.L.; Callaham M.A.; Capowiez Y.; Caulfield M.E.; Choi A.; Crotty F.V.; Dávalos A.; Cosin D.J.D.; Dominguez A.; Duhour A.E.; Van Eekeren N.; Emmerling C.; Falco L.B.; Fernández R.; Fonte S.J.; Fragoso C.; Franco A.L.C.; Fugère M.; Fusilero A.T.; Gholami S.; Gundale M.J.; L pez M.G.; Hackenberger D.K.; Hernández L.M.; Hishi T.; Holdsworth A.R.; Holmstrup M.; Hopfensperger K.N.; Lwanga E.H.; Huhta V.; Hurisso T.T.; Iannone B.V.; Iii; Iordache M.; Joschko M.; Kaneko N.; Kanianska R.; Keith A.M.; Kelly C.A.; Kernecker M.L.; Klaminder J.; Koné A.W.; Kooch Y.; Kukkonen S.T.; Lalthanzara H.; Lammel D.R.; Lebedev I.M.; Li Y.; Lidon J.B.J.; Lincoln N.K.; Loss S.R.; Marichal R.; Matula R.; Moos J.H.; Moreno G.; Mor n-Ríos A.; Muys B.; Neirynck J.; Norgrove L.; Novo M.; Nuutinen V.; Nuzzo V.; Mujeeb Rahman P.; Pansu J.; Paudel S.; Pérès G.; Pérez-Camacho L.; Piñeiro R.; Ponge J.-F.; Rashid M.I.; Rebollo S.; Rodeiro-Iglesias J.; Rodríguez M.Á.; Roth A.M.; Rousseau G.X.; Rozen A.; Sayad E.; Van Schaik L.; Scharenbroch B.C.; Schirrmann M.; Schmidt O.; Schröder B.; Seeber J.; Shashkov M.P.; Singh J.; Smith S.M.; Steinwandter M.; Talavera J.A.; Trigo D.; Tsukamoto J.; De Valença A.W.; Vanek S.J.; Virto I.; Wackett A.A.; Warren M.W.; Wehr N.H.; Whalen J.K.; Wironen M.B.; Wolters V.; Zenkova I.V.; Zhang W.; Cameron E.K.; Eisenhauer N.
发表日期2019
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码480
结束页码485
卷号366期号:6464
英文摘要Soil organisms, including earthworms, are a key component of terrestrial ecosystems. However, little is known about their diversity, their distribution, and the threats affecting them. We compiled a global dataset of sampled earthworm communities from 6928 sites in 57 countries as a basis for predicting patterns in earthworm diversity, abundance, and biomass. We found that local species richness and abundance typically peaked at higher latitudes, displaying patterns opposite to those observed in aboveground organisms. However, high species dissimilarity across tropical locations may cause diversity across the entirety of the tropics to be higher than elsewhere. Climate variables were found to be more important in shaping earthworm communities than soil properties or habitat cover. These findings suggest that climate change may have serious implications for earthworm communities and for the functions they provide. © 2019 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved.
英文关键词abundance; climate change; earthworm; soil fauna; soil property; species diversity; species richness; terrestrial ecosystem; article; climate change; earthworm; habitat; latitude; nonhuman; soil property; species richness; tropics; animal; animal dispersal; biodiversity; biological model; biomass; climate; ecosystem; Oligochaeta; soil; statistical model; Animal Distribution; Animals; Biodiversity; Biomass; Climate; Earth, Planet; Ecosystem; Linear Models; Models, Biological; Oligochaeta; Soil
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245075
作者单位German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (IDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, 04103, Germany; Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, 04103, Germany; Institute of Biology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), 06108, Germany; Universidade Positivo, Curitiba, PR 81280-330, Brazil; Departamento de Ecologia y Biologia Animal, Universidad de Vigo, Vigo, 36310, Spain; Embrapa Forestry, Colombo, PR 83411-000, Brazil; Crowther Lab, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, 8092, Switzerland; A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119071, Russian Federation; M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation; European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Ispra, Italy; Biometry and Environmental System Analysis, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, 79106, Germany; Department of Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, United Stat...
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Phillips H.R.P.,Guerra C.A.,Bartz M.L.C.,et al. Global distribution of earthworm diversity[J],2019,366(6464).
APA Phillips H.R.P..,Guerra C.A..,Bartz M.L.C..,Briones M.J.I..,Brown G..,...&Eisenhauer N..(2019).Global distribution of earthworm diversity.Science,366(6464).
MLA Phillips H.R.P.,et al."Global distribution of earthworm diversity".Science 366.6464(2019).
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