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DOI | 10.1126/science.aax4851 |
Global distribution of earthworm diversity | |
Phillips H.R.P.; Guerra C.A.; Bartz M.L.C.; Briones M.J.I.; Brown G.; Crowther T.W.; Ferlian O.; Gongalsky K.B.; Van Den Hoogen J.; Krebs J.; Orgiazzi A.; Routh D.; Schwarz B.; Bach E.M.; Bennett J.; Brose U.; Decaëns T.; König-Ries B.; Loreau M.; Mathieu J.; Mulder C.; Van Der Putten W.H.; Ramirez K.S.; Rillig M.C.; Russell D.; Rutgers M.; Thakur M.P.; De Vries F.T.; Wall D.H.; Wardle D.A.; Arai M.; Ayuke F.O.; Baker G.H.; Beauséjour R.; Bedano J.C.; Birkhofer K.; Blanchart E.; Blossey B.; Bolger T.; Bradley R.L.; Callaham M.A.; Capowiez Y.; Caulfield M.E.; Choi A.; Crotty F.V.; Dávalos A.; Cosin D.J.D.; Dominguez A.; Duhour A.E.; Van Eekeren N.; Emmerling C.; Falco L.B.; Fernández R.; Fonte S.J.; Fragoso C.; Franco A.L.C.; Fugère M.; Fusilero A.T.; Gholami S.; Gundale M.J.; L pez M.G.; Hackenberger D.K.; Hernández L.M.; Hishi T.; Holdsworth A.R.; Holmstrup M.; Hopfensperger K.N.; Lwanga E.H.; Huhta V.; Hurisso T.T.; Iannone B.V.; Iii; Iordache M.; Joschko M.; Kaneko N.; Kanianska R.; Keith A.M.; Kelly C.A.; Kernecker M.L.; Klaminder J.; Koné A.W.; Kooch Y.; Kukkonen S.T.; Lalthanzara H.; Lammel D.R.; Lebedev I.M.; Li Y.; Lidon J.B.J.; Lincoln N.K.; Loss S.R.; Marichal R.; Matula R.; Moos J.H.; Moreno G.; Mor n-Ríos A.; Muys B.; Neirynck J.; Norgrove L.; Novo M.; Nuutinen V.; Nuzzo V.; Mujeeb Rahman P.; Pansu J.; Paudel S.; Pérès G.; Pérez-Camacho L.; Piñeiro R.; Ponge J.-F.; Rashid M.I.; Rebollo S.; Rodeiro-Iglesias J.; Rodríguez M.Á.; Roth A.M.; Rousseau G.X.; Rozen A.; Sayad E.; Van Schaik L.; Scharenbroch B.C.; Schirrmann M.; Schmidt O.; Schröder B.; Seeber J.; Shashkov M.P.; Singh J.; Smith S.M.; Steinwandter M.; Talavera J.A.; Trigo D.; Tsukamoto J.; De Valença A.W.; Vanek S.J.; Virto I.; Wackett A.A.; Warren M.W.; Wehr N.H.; Whalen J.K.; Wironen M.B.; Wolters V.; Zenkova I.V.; Zhang W.; Cameron E.K.; Eisenhauer N. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 480 |
结束页码 | 485 |
卷号 | 366期号:6464 |
英文摘要 | Soil organisms, including earthworms, are a key component of terrestrial ecosystems. However, little is known about their diversity, their distribution, and the threats affecting them. We compiled a global dataset of sampled earthworm communities from 6928 sites in 57 countries as a basis for predicting patterns in earthworm diversity, abundance, and biomass. We found that local species richness and abundance typically peaked at higher latitudes, displaying patterns opposite to those observed in aboveground organisms. However, high species dissimilarity across tropical locations may cause diversity across the entirety of the tropics to be higher than elsewhere. Climate variables were found to be more important in shaping earthworm communities than soil properties or habitat cover. These findings suggest that climate change may have serious implications for earthworm communities and for the functions they provide. © 2019 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | abundance; climate change; earthworm; soil fauna; soil property; species diversity; species richness; terrestrial ecosystem; article; climate change; earthworm; habitat; latitude; nonhuman; soil property; species richness; tropics; animal; animal dispersal; biodiversity; biological model; biomass; climate; ecosystem; Oligochaeta; soil; statistical model; Animal Distribution; Animals; Biodiversity; Biomass; Climate; Earth, Planet; Ecosystem; Linear Models; Models, Biological; Oligochaeta; Soil |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245075 |
作者单位 | German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (IDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, 04103, Germany; Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, 04103, Germany; Institute of Biology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), 06108, Germany; Universidade Positivo, Curitiba, PR 81280-330, Brazil; Departamento de Ecologia y Biologia Animal, Universidad de Vigo, Vigo, 36310, Spain; Embrapa Forestry, Colombo, PR 83411-000, Brazil; Crowther Lab, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, 8092, Switzerland; A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119071, Russian Federation; M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation; European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Ispra, Italy; Biometry and Environmental System Analysis, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, 79106, Germany; Department of Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, United Stat... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Phillips H.R.P.,Guerra C.A.,Bartz M.L.C.,et al. Global distribution of earthworm diversity[J],2019,366(6464). |
APA | Phillips H.R.P..,Guerra C.A..,Bartz M.L.C..,Briones M.J.I..,Brown G..,...&Eisenhauer N..(2019).Global distribution of earthworm diversity.Science,366(6464). |
MLA | Phillips H.R.P.,et al."Global distribution of earthworm diversity".Science 366.6464(2019). |
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