气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Recent Asian origin of chytrid fungi causing global amphibian declines

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DOI	10.1126/science.aar1965
	Recent Asian origin of chytrid fungi causing global amphibian declines
	O’Hanlon S.J.; Rieux A.; Farrer R.A.; Rosa G.M.; Waldman B.; Bataille A.; Kosch T.A.; Murray K.A.; Brankovics B.; Fumagalli M.; Martin M.D.; Wales N.; Alvarado-Rybak M.; Bates K.A.; Berger L.; Böll S.; Brookes L.; Clare F.; Courtois E.A.; Cunningham A.A.; Doherty-Bone T.M.; Ghosh P.; Gower D.J.; Hintz W.E.; Höglund J.; Jenkinson T.S.; Lin C.-F.; Laurila A.; Loyau A.; Martel A.; Meurling S.; Miaud C.; Minting P.; Pasmans F.; Schmeller D.S.; Schmidt B.R.; Shelton J.M.G.; Skerratt L.F.; Smith F.; Soto-Azat C.; Spagnoletti M.; Tessa G.; Toledo L.F.; Valenzuela-Sánchez A.; Verster R.; Vörös J.; Webb R.J.; Wierzbicki C.; Wombwell E.; Zamudio K.R.; Aanensen D.M.; James T.Y.; Thomas P. Gilbert M.; Weldon C.; Bosch J.; Balloux F.; Garner T.W.J.; Fisher M.C.
发表日期	2018
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	621
结束页码	627
卷号	360 期号:6389
英文摘要	Globalized infectious diseases are causing species declines worldwide, but their source often remains elusive. We used whole-genome sequencing to solve the spatiotemporal origins of the most devastating panzootic to date, caused by the fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, a proximate driver of global amphibian declines. We traced the source of B. dendrobatidis to the Korean peninsula, where one lineage, BdASIA-1, exhibits the genetic hallmarks of an ancestral population that seeded the panzootic. We date the emergence of this pathogen to the early 20th century, coinciding with the global expansion of commercial trade in amphibians, and we show that intercontinental transmission is ongoing. Our findings point to East Asia as a geographic hotspot for B. dendrobatidis biodiversity and the original source of these lineages that now parasitize amphibians worldwide. © 2017 The Authors.
英文关键词	amphibian; biodiversity; fungus; genetic analysis; infectious disease; parasitism; population decline; spatiotemporal analysis; twentieth century; Amphibia; ancestry group; Article; Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis; chytridiomycosis; fungal virulence; fungus transmission; history; hybridization; Korea; microbial diversity; priority journal; whole genome sequencing; Africa; Amphibia; animal; Asia; Australia; Chytridiomycetes; classification; DNA sequence; Europe; fungal gene; genetic variation; genetics; isolation and purification; microbiology; pathogenicity; phylogeny; species extinction; virulence; Western Hemisphere; Far East; Korea; Amphibia; Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis; Fungi; Africa; Americas; Amphibians; Animals; Asia; Australia; Chytridiomycota; Europe; Extinction, Biological; Genes, Fungal; Genetic Variation; Hybridization, Genetic; Korea; Phylogeny; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Virulence
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244921
作者单位	Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, MRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, W2 1PG, United Kingdom; Institute of Zoology, Regent’s Park, London, NW1 4RY, United Kingdom; CIRAD, UMR PVBMT, St. Pierre, Reunion, 97410, France; Department of Biology, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, United States; Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes (CE3C), Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal; Laboratory of Behavioral and Population Ecology, School of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea; CIRAD, UMR ASTRE, Montpellier, F-34398, France; One Health Research Group, College of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD 4811, Australia; Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Uppsalalaan 8, Utrecht, 3584CT, Netherlands; Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, Ams...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	O’Hanlon S.J.,Rieux A.,Farrer R.A.,et al. Recent Asian origin of chytrid fungi causing global amphibian declines[J],2018,360(6389).
APA	O’Hanlon S.J..,Rieux A..,Farrer R.A..,Rosa G.M..,Waldman B..,...&Fisher M.C..(2018).Recent Asian origin of chytrid fungi causing global amphibian declines.Science,360(6389).
MLA	O’Hanlon S.J.,et al."Recent Asian origin of chytrid fungi causing global amphibian declines".Science 360.6389(2018).