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DOI10.1126/science.1197640
Small interannual variability of global atmospheric hydroxyl
Montzka S.A.; Krol M.; Dlugokencky E.; Hall B.; Jöckel P.; Lelieveld J.
发表日期2011
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码67
结束页码69
卷号331期号:6013
英文摘要The oxidizing capacity of the global atmosphere is largely determined by hydroxyl (OH) radicals and is diagnosed by analyzing methyl chloroform (CH 3CCl3) measurements. Previously, large year-to-year changes in global mean OH concentrations have been inferred from such measurements, suggesting that the atmospheric oxidizing capacity is sensitive to perturbations by widespread air pollution and natural influences. We show how the interannual variability in OH has been more precisely estimated from CH 3CCl3 measurements since 1998, when atmospheric gradients of CH3CCl3 had diminished as a result of the Montreal Protocol. We infer a small interannual OH variability as a result, indicating that global OH is generally well buffered against perturbations. This small variability is consistent with measurements of methane and other trace gases oxidized primarily by OH, as well as global photochemical model calculations.
英文关键词1,1,1 trichloroethane; hydroxyl radical; methane; annual variation; atmospheric pollution; chloroform; hydroxyl radical; methane; Montreal Protocol; photochemistry; air pollution; article; atmosphere; chemical model; concentration (parameters); gas; oxidation; photochemistry; priority journal
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244807
作者单位NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, CO 80305, United States; Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research Utrecht, University of Utrecht, 3584 CC Utrecht, Netherlands; Meteorology and Air Quality Group, Wageningen University, 6708 PB Wageningen, Netherlands; Department of Atmospheric Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, D-55128 Mainz, Germany; Cyprus Institute, Nicosia 1645, Cyprus; Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 Wessling, Germany
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Montzka S.A.,Krol M.,Dlugokencky E.,et al. Small interannual variability of global atmospheric hydroxyl[J],2011,331(6013).
APA Montzka S.A.,Krol M.,Dlugokencky E.,Hall B.,Jöckel P.,&Lelieveld J..(2011).Small interannual variability of global atmospheric hydroxyl.Science,331(6013).
MLA Montzka S.A.,et al."Small interannual variability of global atmospheric hydroxyl".Science 331.6013(2011).
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