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DOI | 10.1126/science.1180251 |
Indirect emissions from biofuels: How important? | |
Melillo J.M.; Reilly J.M.; Kicklighter D.W.; Gurgel A.C.; Cronin T.W.; Paltsev S.; Felzer B.S.; Wang X.; Sokolov A.P.; Adam Schlosser C. | |
发表日期 | 2009 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 1397 |
结束页码 | 1399 |
卷号 | 326期号:5958 |
英文摘要 | A global biofuels program will Lead to intense pressures on land supply and can increase greenhouse gas emissions from land-use changes. Using linked economic and terrestrial biogeochemistry models, we examined direct and indirect effects of possible land-use changes from an expanded global cellulosic bioenergy program on greenhouse gas emissions over the 21st century. Our model predicts that indirect land use will be responsible for substantially more carbon Loss (up to twice as much) than direct land use; however, because of predicted increases in fertilizer use, nitrous oxide emissions will be more important than carbon Losses themselves in terms of warming potential. A global greenhouse gas emissions policy that protects forests and encourages best practices for nitrogen fertilizer use can dramatically reduce emissions associated with biofuels production. |
英文关键词 | biofuel; carbon; fertilizer; nitrous oxide; best management practice; bioenergy; biofuel; cellulose; emission control; energy policy; global warming; greenhouse gas; land use change; article; bioenergy; biogeochemistry; controlled study; fertilizer application; forest; greenhouse gas; prediction; priority journal; Agriculture; Atmosphere; Biofuels; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Climate Change; Computer Simulation; Conservation of Natural Resources; Ecosystem; Fertilizers; Fossil Fuels; Models, Economic; Nitrous Oxide; Time Factors; Trees |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244737 |
作者单位 | Ecosystems Center, Marine Biological Laboratory (MBL), 7 MBL Street, Woods Hole, MA 02543, United States; Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), MIT E19411, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139-4307, United States; Department of Economics, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 4EES, Brazil; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lehigh University, 31 Williams Drive, Bethlehem, PA 18015, United States; School of Public Administration, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang Province, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Melillo J.M.,Reilly J.M.,Kicklighter D.W.,et al. Indirect emissions from biofuels: How important?[J],2009,326(5958). |
APA | Melillo J.M..,Reilly J.M..,Kicklighter D.W..,Gurgel A.C..,Cronin T.W..,...&Adam Schlosser C..(2009).Indirect emissions from biofuels: How important?.Science,326(5958). |
MLA | Melillo J.M.,et al."Indirect emissions from biofuels: How important?".Science 326.5958(2009). |
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