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DOI10.1126/science.1077429
Anthropogenic CO2 uptake by the ocean based on the global chlorofluorocarbon data set
McNeil B.I.; Matear R.J.; Key R.M.; Bullister J.L.; Sarmiento J.L.
发表日期2003
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码235
结束页码239
卷号299期号:5604
英文摘要We estimated the oceanic inventory of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) from 1980 to 1999 using a technique based on the global chlorofluorocarbon data set. Our analysis suggests that the ocean stored 14.8 petagrams of anthropogenic carbon from mid-1980 to mid-1989 and 17.9 petagrams of carbon from mid-1990 to mid-1999, indicating an oceanwide net uptake of 1.6 and 2.0 ± 0.4 petagrams of carbon per year, respectively. Our results provide an upper limit on the solubility-driven anthropogenic CO2 flux into the ocean, and they suggest that most ocean general circulation models are overestimating oceanic anthropogenic CO2 uptake over the past two decades.
英文关键词Chlorofluorocarbons; Oceanography; Oceanic inventory; Carbon dioxide; carbon dioxide; chlorofluorocarbon; dissolved organic matter; air-sea interaction; anthropogenic effect; carbon cycle; carbon dioxide; carbon flux; general circulation model; global ocean; analytic method; article; atmosphere; calculation; carbon dioxide measurement; environmental protection; global change; mathematical model; measurement; ocean environment; priority journal; solubility
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244719
作者单位Atmospheric/Oceanic Science Program, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, United States; Cmw. Sci./Indust. Res. Org. Marine, Antarctic Co-Operative Res. Centre, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia; Pac. Mar. Environmental Laboratory, Natl. Oceanic/Atmospheric Admin., Seattle, WA 98115, United States
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McNeil B.I.,Matear R.J.,Key R.M.,et al. Anthropogenic CO2 uptake by the ocean based on the global chlorofluorocarbon data set[J],2003,299(5604).
APA McNeil B.I.,Matear R.J.,Key R.M.,Bullister J.L.,&Sarmiento J.L..(2003).Anthropogenic CO2 uptake by the ocean based on the global chlorofluorocarbon data set.Science,299(5604).
MLA McNeil B.I.,et al."Anthropogenic CO2 uptake by the ocean based on the global chlorofluorocarbon data set".Science 299.5604(2003).
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