气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): A reconstruction of regional and global temperature for the past 11,300 years

CCPortal

DOI	10.1126/science.1228026
	A reconstruction of regional and global temperature for the past 11,300 years
	Marcott S.A.; Shakun J.D.; Clark P.U.; Mix A.C.
发表日期	2013
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	1198
结束页码	1201
卷号	339 期号:6124
英文摘要	Surface temperature reconstructions of the past 1500 years suggest that recent warming is unprecedented in that time. Here we provide a broader perspective by reconstructing regional and global temperature anomalies for the past 11,300 years from 73 globally distributed records. Early Holocene (10,000 to 5000 years ago) warmth is followed by ∼0.7°C cooling through the middle to late Holocene (<5000 years ago), culminating in the coolest temperatures of the Holocene during the Little Ice Age, about 200 years ago. This cooling is largely associated with ∼2°C change in the North Atlantic. Current global temperatures of the past decade have not yet exceeded peak interglacial values but are warmer than during ∼75% of the Holocene temperature history. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change model projections for 2100 exceed the full distribution of Holocene temperature under all plausible greenhouse gas emission scenarios.
英文关键词	climate variation; cooling; global change; Holocene; Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change; paleoclimate; reconstruction; temperature anomaly; article; carbon footprint; climate change; environmental temperature; global climate; greenhouse effect; greenhouse gas; interglacial; latitude; Little Ice Age; Northern Hemisphere; priority journal; Southern Hemisphere; white noise; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (North)
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244655
作者单位	College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, United States; Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Marcott S.A.,Shakun J.D.,Clark P.U.,et al. A reconstruction of regional and global temperature for the past 11,300 years[J],2013,339(6124).
APA	Marcott S.A.,Shakun J.D.,Clark P.U.,&Mix A.C..(2013).A reconstruction of regional and global temperature for the past 11,300 years.Science,339(6124).
MLA	Marcott S.A.,et al."A reconstruction of regional and global temperature for the past 11,300 years".Science 339.6124(2013).