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DOI | 10.1126/science.1130776 |
Recent greenland ice mass loss by drainage system from satellite gravity observations | |
Luthcke S.B.; Zwally H.J.; Abdalati W.; Rowlands D.D.; Ray R.D.; Nerem R.S.; Lemoine F.G.; McCarthy J.J.; Chinn D.S. | |
发表日期 | 2006 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 1286 |
结束页码 | 1289 |
卷号 | 314期号:5803 |
英文摘要 | Mass changes of the Greenland Ice Sheet resolved by drainage system regions were derived from a local mass concentration analysis of NASA-Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE mission) observations. From 2003 to 2005, the ice sheet lost 101 ± 16 gigaton/year, with a gain of 54 gigaton/year above 2000 meters and a loss of 155 gigaton/year at lower elevations. The lower elevations show a large seasonal cycle, with mass losses during summer melting followed by gains from fall through spring. The overall rate of loss reflects a considerable change in trend (-113 ± 17 gigaton/year) from a near balance during the 1990s but is smaller than some other recent estimates. |
英文关键词 | Global warming; Melting; Satellite observatories; Ice mass loss; Mass concentration analysis; Mass losses; Seasonal cycle; Ice; drainage network; ice sheet; mass balance; satellite data; satellite mission; snowmelt; article; autumn; climate change; glacial mass balance; gravity; Greenland; land drainage; mass; melting point; priority journal; sea level rise; seasonal variation; spring; summer; telecommunication; Arctic; Greenland; Greenland Ice Sheet |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244599 |
作者单位 | Planetary Geodynamics Laboratory, Code 698, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, United States; Cryospheric Sciences Branch, Code 614.1, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, United States; Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, Department of Aerospace Engineering Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, United States; Science Division, SGT Incorporated, Greenbelt, MD 20770, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Luthcke S.B.,Zwally H.J.,Abdalati W.,et al. Recent greenland ice mass loss by drainage system from satellite gravity observations[J],2006,314(5803). |
APA | Luthcke S.B..,Zwally H.J..,Abdalati W..,Rowlands D.D..,Ray R.D..,...&Chinn D.S..(2006).Recent greenland ice mass loss by drainage system from satellite gravity observations.Science,314(5803). |
MLA | Luthcke S.B.,et al."Recent greenland ice mass loss by drainage system from satellite gravity observations".Science 314.5803(2006). |
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