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DOI10.1126/science.290.5494.1145
Decadal sea surface temperature variability in the subtropical south pacific from 1726 to 1997 A.D.
Linsley B.K.; Wellington G.M.; Schrag D.P.
发表日期2000
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码1145
结束页码1148
卷号290期号:5494
英文摘要We present a 271-year record of Sr/Ca variability in a coral from Rarotonga in the South Pacific gyre. Calibration with monthly sea surface temperature (SST) from satellite and ship measurements made in a grid measuring 1°by 1°over the period from 1981 to 1997 indicates that this Sr/Ca record is an excellent proxy for SST. Comparison with SST from ship measurements made since 1950 in a grid measuring 5°by 5°also shows that the Sr/Ca data accurately record decadal changes in SST. The entire Sr/Ca record back to 1726 shows a distinct pattern of decadal variability, with repeated decadal and interdecadal SST regime shifts greater than 0.75°C. Comparison with decadal climate variability in the North Pacific, as represented by the Pacific Decadal Oscillation index (1900-1997), indicates that several of the largest decadal-scale SST variations at Rarotonga are coherent with SST regime shifts in the North Pacific. This hemispheric symmetry suggests that tropical forcing may be an important factor in at least some of the decadal variability observed in the Pacific Ocean.
英文关键词coral record; gyre; Holocene; sea surface temperature; article; atmosphere; calibration; climate; environmental temperature; oscillation; Pacific Ocean; priority journal; sea; ship; tropic climate; Pacific Ocean; Anthozoa
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244548
作者单位Dept. of Earth and Atmospheric Sci., ES 351, University at Albany-State, Albany, NY 12222, United States
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Linsley B.K.,Wellington G.M.,Schrag D.P.. Decadal sea surface temperature variability in the subtropical south pacific from 1726 to 1997 A.D.[J],2000,290(5494).
APA Linsley B.K.,Wellington G.M.,&Schrag D.P..(2000).Decadal sea surface temperature variability in the subtropical south pacific from 1726 to 1997 A.D..Science,290(5494).
MLA Linsley B.K.,et al."Decadal sea surface temperature variability in the subtropical south pacific from 1726 to 1997 A.D.".Science 290.5494(2000).
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