气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): The Indian Ocean Experiment: Widespread air pollution from South and Southeast Asia

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DOI	10.1126/science.1057103
	The Indian Ocean Experiment: Widespread air pollution from South and Southeast Asia
	Lelieveld J.; Crutzen P.J.; Ramanathan V.; Andreae M.O.; Brenninkmeijer C.A.M.; Campos T.; Cass G.R.; Dickerson R.R.; Fischer H.; De Gouw J.A.; Hansel A.; Jefferson A.; Kley D.; De Laat A.T.J.; Lal S.; Lawrence M.G.; Lobert J.M.; Mayol-Bracero O.L.; Mitra A.P.; Novakov T.; Oltmans S.J.; Prather K.A.; Reiner T.; Rodhe H.; Scheeren H.A.; Sikka D.; Williams J.
发表日期	2001
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	1031
结束页码	1036
卷号	291 期号:5506
英文摘要	The Indian Ocean Experiment (INDOEX) was an international, multiplatform field campaign to measure long-range transport of air pollution from South and Southeast Asia toward the Indian Ocean during the dry monsoon season in January to March 1999. Surprisingly high pollution levels were observed over the entire northern Indian Ocean toward the Intertropical Convergence Zone at about 6°S. We show that agricultural burning and especially biofuel use enhance carbon monoxide concentrations. Fossil fuel combustion and biomass burning cause a high aerosol loading. The growing pollution in this region gives rise to extensive air quality degradation with local, regional, and global implications, including a reduction of the oxidizing power of the atmosphere.
英文关键词	carbon monoxide; fuel; atmospheric pollution; burning; fossil fuel; monsoon; aerosol; air pollution; air quality; article; biomass; combustion; incineration; priority journal; South Asia; Southeast Asia; Aerosols; Agriculture; Air Pollution; Asia; Asia, Southeastern; Atmosphere; Biomass; Carbon; Carbon Monoxide; Fossil Fuels; Industrial Waste; Nitrogen Oxides; Oceans and Seas; Ozone; Particulate Matter; Seasons; Asia; Indian Ocean
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244492
作者单位	Max-Planck-Institute for Chemistry, Post Office Box 3060, D-55020 Mainz, Germany
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Lelieveld J.,Crutzen P.J.,Ramanathan V.,et al. The Indian Ocean Experiment: Widespread air pollution from South and Southeast Asia[J],2001,291(5506).
APA	Lelieveld J..,Crutzen P.J..,Ramanathan V..,Andreae M.O..,Brenninkmeijer C.A.M..,...&Williams J..(2001).The Indian Ocean Experiment: Widespread air pollution from South and Southeast Asia.Science,291(5506).
MLA	Lelieveld J.,et al."The Indian Ocean Experiment: Widespread air pollution from South and Southeast Asia".Science 291.5506(2001).